Alcohol, Marijuana, and Risky Sex: Group Interventions With Detained Adolescents (MARS)
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Purpose
This research is studying behaviors that young people engage in that may place them at risk for contracting a sexually transmitted disease like HIV/AIDS, and what kind of educational program works best to reduce these risky behaviors.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Risk Reduction Behavior Health Behavior Sexual Behavior Adolescent Behavior Cannabis |
Behavioral: INFORMATION-ONLY SEXUAL RISK REDUCTION (INFO-ONLY) Behavioral: SEXUAL PLUS ALCOHOL RISK REDUCTION (SRRI+ETOH) Behavioral: SEXUAL + ALCOHOL + MARIJUANA RISK REDUCTION |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Alcohol, Marijuana, and Risky Sex: Group Interventions With Detained Adolescents |
- Time-Line Follow-Back [ Time Frame: used at Baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]A Time-Line Follow-Back is a review of a recent 30-day period of the participant's life, wherein they note which days they engaged in any of the following activities: sexual intercourse, alcohol use, marijuana use, cigarette use. Further details are also provided, such as whether a condom was used, how many alcoholic drinks were consumed, etc.
- Time-Line Follow-Back [ Time Frame: used at 3 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]A Time-Line Follow-Back is a review of a recent 30-day period of the participant's life, wherein they note which days they engaged in any of the following activities: sexual intercourse, alcohol use, marijuana use, cigarette use. Further details are also provided, such as whether a condom was used, how many alcoholic drinks were consumed, etc.
- Time-Line Follow-Back [ Time Frame: used at 6 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]A Time-Line Follow-Back is a review of a recent 30-day period of the participant's life, wherein they note which days they engaged in any of the following activities: sexual intercourse, alcohol use, marijuana use, cigarette use. Further details are also provided, such as whether a condom was used, how many alcoholic drinks were consumed, etc.
- Time-Line Follow-Back [ Time Frame: used at 9 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]A Time-Line Follow-Back is a review of a recent 30-day period of the participant's life, wherein they note which days they engaged in any of the following activities: sexual intercourse, alcohol use, marijuana use, cigarette use. Further details are also provided, such as whether a condom was used, how many alcoholic drinks were consumed, etc.
- Time-Line Follow-Back [ Time Frame: used at 12 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]A Time-Line Follow-Back is a review of a recent 30-day period of the participant's life, wherein they note which days they engaged in any of the following activities: sexual intercourse, alcohol use, marijuana use, cigarette use. Further details are also provided, such as whether a condom was used, how many alcoholic drinks were consumed, etc.
- Computer questionnaire [ Time Frame: used at Baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Questionnaire completed by participant assesses sexual activity/consequences/attitudes, alcohol use/consequences/attitudes, marijuana use/consequences/attitudes, cigarette use/consequences/attitudes, particularly within past few months
- Computer questionnaire [ Time Frame: used at 3 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Questionnaire completed by participant assesses sexual activity/consequences/attitudes, alcohol use/consequences/attitudes, marijuana use/consequences/attitudes, cigarette use/consequences/attitudes, particularly within past few months
- Computer questionnaire [ Time Frame: used at 6 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Questionnaire completed by participant assesses sexual activity/consequences/attitudes, alcohol use/consequences/attitudes, marijuana use/consequences/attitudes, cigarette use/consequences/attitudes, particularly within past few months
- Computer questionnaire [ Time Frame: used at 9 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Questionnaire completed by participant assesses sexual activity/consequences/attitudes, alcohol use/consequences/attitudes, marijuana use/consequences/attitudes, cigarette use/consequences/attitudes, particularly within past few months
- Computer questionnaire [ Time Frame: used at 12 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Questionnaire completed by participant assesses sexual activity/consequences/attitudes, alcohol use/consequences/attitudes, marijuana use/consequences/attitudes, cigarette use/consequences/attitudes, particularly within past few months
| Estimated Enrollment: | 520 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Info-only sexual risk reduction
Corresponding intervention gives information only on STDs/HIV
|
Behavioral: INFORMATION-ONLY SEXUAL RISK REDUCTION (INFO-ONLY)
Intervention includes presentation of STD facts, safe sex activities, condom demonstration, video about sexual decision making, group discussion
Other Name: INFO-ONLY
|
|
Experimental: Sex plus alcohol risk reduction
Corresponding intervention gives info focusing on sex and alcohol risk reduction only
|
Behavioral: SEXUAL PLUS ALCOHOL RISK REDUCTION (SRRI+ETOH)
Intervention includes presentation of STD/alcohol facts, safe sex activities, condom demonstration, video about alcohol/sexual decision making, group discussion
Other Name: (SRRI+ETOH)
|
|
Experimental: Sex + alcohol + marijuana risk reduction
Corresponding intervention gives info on sex, alcohol, and marijuana risk reduction
|
Behavioral: SEXUAL + ALCOHOL + MARIJUANA RISK REDUCTION
Intervention includes presentation of STD/alcohol/marijuana facts, safe sex activities, condom demonstration, video about alcohol/marijuana/sexual decision making, group discussion
Other Name: (SRRI+ETOH+THC)
|
Detailed Description:
During baseline assessment, a computer questionnaire is administered, including questions about participants' attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors regarding sexual behavior, condom use, and drug use. A saliva sample is provided as well. A "Time-Line Follow-Back" is conducted, noting on which days certain activities occurred, such as sexual intercourse, alcohol use, marijuana use, and cigarette use. A urine sample is also collected in order to test for the STD's chlamydia and gonorrhea (if results are positive, we schedule a meeting with the participant to administer medication to treat the STD).
In the second session, a 3-hour interventional health class is held with groups of same-gender participants. There are 3 different health classes (one focusing just on sex risk reduction, one focusing on sex and alcohol risk reduction, and one focusing on sex, alcohol, and marijuana risk reduction); participants are randomly assigned to one.
Participants are contacted 3 months after the intervention, 6 months after, 9 months after, and 12 months after, in order to meet. These meetings entail completing another Time-Line Follow-Back and completing another questionnaire. At the final 12 month meeting, we collect another urine sample to again test for chlamydia and gonorrhea. As before, if results are positive, we schedule a meeting with the participant to administer medical treatment.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 14 Years to 18 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Ages 14-18
- Involved in Juvenile Justice System (living in the Detention Center when recruited)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently taking anti-psychotics
- Involved in similar intervention-based study (2 similar studies being conducted simultaneously by this lab)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Angela Bryan, PhD | 505-277-5676 | abryan@unm.edu |
| United States, New Mexico | |
| Juvenile Detention Center (JDC) | Recruiting |
| Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87107 | |
| Contact: Gilberto Romero 505-761-6600 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Angela Bryan, University of New Mexico |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01170260 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NIAAA RO1 AA013844-05, RO1 AA013844-05 |
| Study First Received: | July 23, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | August 16, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Ethanol Anti-Infective Agents, Local Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses |
Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Depressants Physiological Effects of Drugs Central Nervous System Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013