Efficacy of Nilotinib in First or Second Line Treatment of Primary Melanomas Stage III Unresectable Melanomas. (NILOMEL)
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Purpose
NILOMEL is a phase II multicentric uncontrolled open national trial assessing the efficacy of Nilotinib in first or second line treatment of primary melanomas , stage III unresectable melanomas, or Stage IV melanomas with c-KIT mutation or amplification. The primary objective is overall response rate (partial and complete response) according to RECIST 1.1 criteria, assessed using CT-SCAN (stage IV melanoma) or MRI (unresectable melanoma) after 6 months therapy with Nilotinib 800 mg/d. Secondary objectives include:
- Disease control rate (complete, partial response and stable disease)
- Metabolic response
- Tolerance NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
- Biomarkers associated to response and disease control.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Malignant Skin Melanoma T0 Stage III Melanoma Stage IV Melanoma Amplification |
Drug: Nilotinib |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Multicentric Uncontrolled National Trial Assessing the Efficacy of Nilotinib in First or Second Line Treatment of Primary Melanomas , Stage III Unresectable Melanomas, or Stage IV Melanomas With c-KIT Mutation or Amplification. |
- Objective response [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Partial or complete response per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
- Disease control [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Complete or partial response or stable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
- Objective response [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Partial or complete response per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST).
- Metabolic response [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Metabolic response as evaluated by TEP-SCAN
- Tolerance [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Tolerance will be evaluated according to National Cancer Institute (NCI) Criteria for Adverse Events, CTCAE v3.0
| Estimated Enrollment: | 25 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Nilotinib |
Drug: Nilotinib
Nilotinib 400 mg twice per day
Other Name: Nilotinib
|
Detailed Description:
NILOMEL is a phase II multicentric uncontrolled open national trial assessing the efficacy of Nilotinib in first or second line treatment of primary melanomas , stage III unresectable melanomas, or Stage IV melanomas with c-KIT mutation or amplification (in case of c-KIT amplification, no B-RAF nor N-Ras mutation should be detected). The primary objective is overall response rate (partial and complete response) according to RECIST 1.1 criteria, assessed using CT-SCAN (stage IV melanoma) or MRI (unresectable melanoma) after 6 months therapy with Nilotinib 800 mg/d. Secondary objectives include:
- Disease control rate (complete, partial response and stable disease) according to RECIST
- Metabolic response rate (TEP-SCAN)
- Tolerance NCI CTCAE Version 3.0
- Biomarkers associated to response and disease control (evaluated at M0, M1 and M6). Protein analysis of c-KIT, PI3K, MAPK and STAT signalling pathways as well as PDGFR and Ephrin signalling pathways.
Patients with progressive disease after 3 months therapy will be withdrawn. Patient with stable disease after 3 months will continue Nilotinib until evaluation at 6 months. Patients with stable disease or progressive disease at 6 months will continue Nilotinib until progression.
The trial has been planned using a one-stage design (Fleming TR) . We considered that a response rate under 7.5% would define the null hypothesis of no efficacy . To detect a response rate of 30% or more with power 90% using a one-sided test at the 0.05 level, 25 patients have to be recruited.
Accrual for 2.5 years total study duration: 3 years
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with histologically proven melanoma with either c-KIT mutation or C-KIT amplification (without BRAF or NRAS mutation)
- Unresectable primary or stage III or stage IV melanoma
- Measurable disease (RECIST)
- The inclusion of patients with primary tumor or metastasis accessible to sequential biopsies will be favored. If such lesions are present, biopsies are mandatory and not optional
- No more than 1 previous specific therapy excluding tyrosine kinase inhibitors. 4 weeks wash out will be needed after cytotoxic therapy , 12 weeks wash out after anti -CTLA4 therapy or any immunological treatment
- No radiotherapy within 4 weeks ; previously irradiated lesion will not be considered as measurable unless progression at inclusion
- ECOG performance status < 2
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³
- PNN ≥ 1,500/mm³ (G-CSF allowed)
- platelets ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hb ≥ 9.0 g/dL ( transfusions allowed as well as recombinant erythropoetin)
- Creatinin clearance > 40ml/mn
- Normal kalemia
- Normal magnesemia
- Total bilirubin <1.5N ; ASAT and ALAT <2.5N
- PT/INR and PTT normal
- NYHA class < 3
- Signed Written Informed Consent
- Affiliated to the National Health Insurance
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients refusal
- Age < 18 years
- Fertile women who do not want or cannot use effective contraception during the study and up to 8 weeks after the end of study
- Women pregnant or nursing
- Women with positive pregnancy test at inclusion or before treatment initiation
- Fertile and sexually active men whose partner are fertile women who do not use effective contraception
- Clinical and/or radiographic evidence of active cerebral metastases
- Severe evolutive infection
- Known HIV infection
- Concomitant therapy with any other anti-cancer, immunomodulator or immunosuppressing agent or radiotherapy (except palliative care if bone metastases, after acceptance of principal investigator).
- Previous use of tyrosine kinase inhibitors
- More than one line of prior systemic therapies of melanoma by anti-cancer agent or immunotherapy.
- Received experimental treatment within 4 weeks of inclusion
- Pace-maker
Cardiac dysfunction, as evaluated by one of:
- Ejection fraction < 45% (less than 28 days from inclusion)
- Congenital prolonged QT
- QTc > 450 ms
- Ventricular tachyarrhythmia within the past 6 months
- Bradycardia at rest < 50/mn
- Major conduction dysfunction
- Myocardial infarction within the previous 6 months
- Unstable angina
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Digestive disease that may inhibited NILITINIB absorption
- Concomitant medication that may increase QT
- Taking CYP3A4 inhibitors
- Eating Sevilla oranges (or Sevilla oranges derivates), grapefruit (or grapefruit juice), grapes (or grapes juice), pomegranate (or pomegranate juice)
- Hereditary galactose intolerance, Lapp-lactase deficiency or glucose-galactose malabsorption.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Zakia Idir, PhD | +33 1 4484 1747 | zakia.idir@sls.aphp.fr |
| France | |
| Hôpital Saint-Louis | Recruiting |
| Paris, France, 75010 | |
| Contact: Celeste Lebbe, MD, PhD celeste.lebbe@sls.aphp.fr | |
| Principal Investigator: Celeste Lebbe, MD, PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Celeste Lebbe, MD, PhD | Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Zakia Idir, Department Clinical Research of Developpement |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01168050 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P081237 |
| Study First Received: | July 21, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | February 7, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris:
|
Malignant Skin Melanoma T0 stage III unresectable melanomas, or stage IV melanomas with c-KIT mutation or amplification. |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Melanoma Nevi and Melanomas Skin Neoplasms Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Neoplasms by Site Skin Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013