Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Metformin Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer (PACT-17)
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Metformin hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known if combination chemotherapy is more effective with or without metformin hydrochloride in treating patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying giving cisplatin, epirubicin hydrochloride, capecitabine, and gemcitabine hydrochloride together with metformin hydrochloride to see how well it works compared to cisplatin, epirubicin hydrochloride, capecitabine, and gemcitabine hydrochloride alone in treating patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Pancreatic Cancer |
Drug: capecitabine Drug: cisplatin Drug: epirubicin Drug: gemcitabine Drug: metformin |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Phase II Study of Chemotherapy ± Metformin in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer |
- Progression-free survival at 6 months [ Time Frame: every 2 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]CT scan
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: every 14 days during therapy; every 3 months thereafter ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]outpatient visit, phone interview
- Response rate [ Time Frame: every 2 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]CT scan
- Toxicity [ Time Frame: every 2 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]outpatient visit, laboratory findings
| Estimated Enrollment: | 82 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: PEXG regimen + metformin
cisplatin and epirubicin at 30 mg/mq on days 1 and 15, capecitabine at 1250 mg/mq days 1-28, gemcitabine at 800 mg/mq on days 1 and 15, Metformin at 2 g days 1-28
|
Drug: capecitabine
1250 mg/mq days 1-28 every 4 weeks
Other Name: XELODA
Drug: cisplatin
30 mg/mq on days 1 and 15 every 4 weeks
Other Name: cisplatino TEVA
Drug: epirubicin
30 mg/mq on days 1 and 15 every 4 weeks
Other Name: farmorubicina
Drug: gemcitabine
800 mg/mq on days 1 and 15 every 4 weeks
Other Name: GEMZAR
Drug: metformin
2 g days 1-28 every 4 weeks
Other Name: glucophage
|
|
Active Comparator: PEXG regimen
cisplatin and epirubicin at 30 mg/mQ on days 1 and 15, capecitabine at 1250 mg/mq days 1-28, gemcitabine at 800 mg/mq on days 1 and 15
|
Drug: capecitabine
1250 mg/mq days 1-28 every 4 weeks
Other Name: XELODA
Drug: cisplatin
30 mg/mq on days 1 and 15 every 4 weeks
Other Name: cisplatino TEVA
Drug: epirubicin
30 mg/mq on days 1 and 15 every 4 weeks
Other Name: farmorubicina
Drug: gemcitabine
800 mg/mq on days 1 and 15 every 4 weeks
Other Name: GEMZAR
|
Detailed Description:
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To assess the therapeutic activity of chemotherapy comprising cisplatin, epirubicin hydrochloride, capecitabine, and gemcitabine hydrochloride with versus without metformin hydrochloride in terms of 6-month progression-free survival in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.
Secondary
- To assess the overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- To assess the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
- To assess the duration of response in patients treated with this regimen.
- To assess the toxicity in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive cisplatin, epirubicin hydrochloride, and gemcitabine hydrochloride on days 1 and 15. Patients will also receive capecitabine and metformin hydrochloride on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive cisplatin, epirubicin hydrochloride, gemcitabine hydrochloride, and capecitabine as in arm I. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma
- Metastatic (stage IV) disease
- Measurable disease
- No symptomatic brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Karnofsky performance status 60-100%
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and kidney function
- No previous or concurrent malignancies at other sites except for surgically cured carcinoma in-situ of the cervix, basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or other neoplasms without evidence of disease within the past 5 years
- No multiple severe diseases which would compromise safety (i.e., cardiac failure, previous myocardial infarction within the past 4 months, cardiac arrhythmia, or history of psychiatric disabilities)
- No alcohol abuse
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior chemotherapy or metformin
- No other concurrent experimental drugs
Contacts and Locations| Italy | |
| Istituto Scientifico H. San Raffaele | Recruiting |
| Milan, Italy, 20132 | |
| Contact: Contact Person, MD +39-02-2643-7626 reni.michele@hsr.it | |
| Principal Investigator: | Michele Reni, MD | Istituto Scientifico H. San Raffaele |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Michele Reni, MD, IRCCS San Raffaele |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01167738 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000681691, PACT-17, 2010-020979-23 |
| Study First Received: | July 21, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | November 4, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by IRCCS San Raffaele:
|
adenocarcinoma of the pancreas stage IV pancreatic cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pancreatic Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Pancreatic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Gemcitabine Capecitabine Cisplatin Epirubicin Metformin Antineoplastic Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Hypoglycemic Agents Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013