Bowel Function After Laparoscopic Colon Surgery: Effect of IV Lidocaine
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Purpose
Patients receiving perioperative intravenous lidocaine, post operative restoration of bowel movement will be faster and decrease pain intensity, opioid consumption and side effects, length of hospital stay; probably as a result of a significant opioid sparing and attenuated inflammatory response.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Colon Cancer Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Diverticulitis |
Drug: Lidocaine Procedure: Thoracic epidural block |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Official Title: | Restoration of Bowel Function After Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery: Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine |
- Restoration of bowel function [ Time Frame: 72 hours after an operation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pain intensity [ Time Frame: within 72 hours after an operation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Visual analog score pain (from 0-10) at rest, on walking and coughing at 24, 48 and 72 hours after an operation are assessed.
| Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: LIDOCAINE group
Beside general anesthesia, patients will receive intravenous lidocaine bolus 1.5 mg/kg just prior induction and an infusion of lidocaine 2mg/kg/h will be started and maintained during the whole surgical procedure. Entering the recovery room, this infusion will be decreased at the rate of 1mg/kg/hour for the 48 first hours
|
Drug: Lidocaine
1% Lidocaine 1mg/kg/hr IV drip x 48hr
Other Name: Xylocaine
|
|
Active Comparator: Epidural group
Beside general anesthesia, patient will receive epidural freezing medication for 48 hours.
|
Procedure: Thoracic epidural block
0.1% Epidural bupivacaine + Morphine 0.02 mg/ml drip via epidural x48 hr
Other Name: Thoracic Epidural analgesia
|
Detailed Description:
The aim of this study is to assess whether perioperative intravenous lidocaine has an impact on the early postoperative physical activity recovery of patients scheduled for laparoscopic colorectal resection.
The study focuses on patients with colorectal disease, which receive the laparoscopic (assisted) surgical approach.
It is hypothesized that in those patients receiving perioperative and post-operative intravenous lidocaine, bowel function recovery will be faster, probably as a result of a significant opioid sparing, less pain and attenuated inflammatory response.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- scheduled to undergo laparoscopic colorectal resection
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients who have trouble to understand, read or communicate either in French or in English
- dementia
- patients suffering from severe physical disability (arthritis, neuromuscular dysfunction, stroke, paraplegia) or inability to walk or conduct daily activity
- patients suffering from severe cardiac or respiratory disease (status ASA IV
- patients suffering from metastatic carcinoma
- patients who have a history of chemoradiation within the six months preceding surgery
- allergy to lidocaine
- morbid obesity
- patients with chronic opioid use.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided by McGill University Health Center
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Gabriele Baldini, Assistant Professor, Dr, McGill University Health Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01155440 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | GEN-06-023(1) |
| Study First Received: | June 30, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | November 24, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by McGill University Health Center:
|
60 patients scheduled to have a colorectal surgery recruit at Montreal General Hospital |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Colonic Neoplasms Diverticulitis Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Intestinal Diseases Colorectal Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases |
Gastroenteritis Lidocaine Anesthetics, Local Anesthetics Central Nervous System Depressants Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Anti-Arrhythmia Agents Cardiovascular Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013