An Extension Study to Evaluate the Long Term Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Aliskiren Compared to Enalapril in Pediatric Hypertensive Patients 6-17 Years of Age
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate in a randomized, double-blind fashion, the long-term safety, tolerability and efficacy profile of aliskiren compared to the active comparator enalapril in children, 6 - 17 years old with hypertension (msSBP ≥ 95th percentile for age, gender and height, at baseline in study CSPP100A2365). Patients will be randomized to receive either aliskiren or enalapril. Weight-group based doses of aliskiren or enalapril will be administered once daily and children will receive study medication in a double-blind manner. This study is being conducted to support monotherapy registration of aliskiren for the treatment of hypertension in pediatric patients 6-17 years of age (age at baseline in Study CSPP100A2365).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Hypertension |
Drug: Aliskiren Drug: Enalapril |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, 52-week, Extension Study to Evaluate the Long Term Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of Aliskiren Compared to Enalapril in Pediatric Hypertensive Patients 6-17 Years of Age |
- Evaluate the safety and tolerability (by measuring vital signs, AE, SAEs and safety laboratories) of long term administration of aliskiren compared to enalapril in hypertensive children aged 6-17 years old. [ Time Frame: 52 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Mean sitting systolic blood pressure reduction of long-term administration of aliskiren compared to enalapril in hypertensive children aged 6-17 years old [ Time Frame: 52 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Evaluate the efficacy as assessed by calculated mean arterial pressure (MAP), of long-term administration of aliskiren compared to enalapril in hypertensive children 6 to 17 years old [ Time Frame: 52 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Mean sitting diastolic blood pressure reduction of long-term administration of aliskiren compared to enalapril in hypertensive children aged 6-17 years old [ Time Frame: 52 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 220 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Enalapril
Patients will receive one of the following doses based on the their weight: Low weight patients: Starting dose 2.5 mg with optional titration to 5 and then 10 mg Mid weight patients: Starting dose 5 mg with optional titration to 10 and then 20 mg High weight patients: Starting dose 10 mg with optional titration to 20 and then 40 mg |
Drug: Enalapril
Low weight patients: Starting dose 2.5 mg with optional titration to 5 and then 10 mg Mid weight patients: Starting dose 5 mg with optional titration to 10 and then 20 mg High weight patients: Starting dose 10 mg with optional titration to 20 and then 40 mg |
|
Experimental: Aliskiren
Patients will receive one of the following doses based on the their weight: Low weight patients: Starting dose 37.5 mg with optional titration to 75 and then 150 mg Mid weight patients: Starting dose 75 mg with optional titration to 150 and then 300 mg High weight patients: Starting dose 150 mg with optional titration to 300 and then 600 mg |
Drug: Aliskiren
Low weight patients: Starting dose 37.5 mg with optional titration to 75 and then 150 mg Mid weight patients: Starting dose 75 mg with optional titration to 150 and then 300 mg High weight patients: Starting dose 150 mg with optional titration to 300 and then 600 mg |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Years to 17 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- msSBP (mean of 3 systolic blood pressure measurements) must be ≥ 95th percentile for age, gender and height, at Visit 2 (randomization), in study CSPP100A2365
- Must be ≥ 20 kg and ≤ 150 kg at Visit 2 (randomization), in study CSPP100A2365
- Must be able to swallow minitablets (2mm in diameter) administered in soft food
- Successful completion of Phase 1 (dose response phase) and at least 1 week of Phase 2 (placebo withdrawal phase) of the CSPP100A2365 protocol, with no serious drug-related adverse event(s).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient receiving immunosuppressant medication (e.g. cyclosporine, MMF, etc) other than oral/topical steroids, for any medical condition
- Current diagnosis of heart failure (NYHA Class II-IV) or history of cardiomyopathy or obstructive valvular disease
- msSBP ≥ 25% above the 95th percentile
- Second or third degree heart block without a pacemaker
- AST/SGOT or ALT/SGPT >3 times the upper limit of the reference range
- Total bilirubin > 2 times the upper limit of the reference range
- Creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min/1.73m² (calculated using Modified Schwartz formula to estimate glomerular filtration rate [GFR]), based on the serum creatinine concentration obtained at the screening visit)
- WBC count < 3000/mm³
- Platelet count < 100,000/mm³
- Serum potassium > 5.2 mEq/L
- Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Novartis Pharmaceuticals | 862-778-8300 |
Show 80 Study Locations| Study Director: | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Novartis ( Novartis Pharmaceuticals ) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01151410 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CSPP100A2365E1, 2009-017029-20 |
| Study First Received: | June 23, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | January 2, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration Belgium: Federal Agency for Medicinal Products and Health Products Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices Slovakia: State Institute for Drug Control Turkey: General Directorate of Pharmaceuticals and Pharmacy Hungary: National Institute of Pharmacy Poland: The Central Register of Clinical Trials France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Novartis:
|
Pediatric hypertension primary hypertension secondary hypertension |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypertension Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Enalapril Enalaprilat Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Protease Inhibitors |
Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antihypertensive Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013