Evaluation of Cissus Verticillata L. Infusion in Controlling Type 2 Diabetes
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the infusion of a medicinal plant (Cissus verticillata L.) would be effective in reducing glucose levels in blood and saliva of type 2 Diabetes patients.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Diabetes |
Drug: glibenclamide Other: medicinal plant infusion |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase 1 Study for Testing Efficacy of Cissus Verticillata L Infusion in Controlling Glucose Concentration |
- blood glucose [ Time Frame: 60 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Blood glucose was measured using a Gluco Dr. Plus (AGM-3000) Blood Glucose Monitoring System.
- Salivary glucose level [ Time Frame: 60 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The level of glucose in saliva was measured in laboratory after colleting non-stimulated saliva in test tubes.
| Enrollment: | 15 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Glibenclamide
Patients used 5 mg glibenclamide daily for 60 days
|
Drug: glibenclamide
5 mg as pills, taken daily during the morning for 60 days
Other Name: Glibenclamida, Legrand GE
|
|
Experimental: Experimental
Patients ingested the infusion of Cissus verticillata L. prepared as 1 g in 150 mL of hot water for 10 min. This was done daily for 60 days
|
Other: medicinal plant infusion
INfusion fo Cissus verticillata L., 1 g in 150 mL water, ingested daily for 60 days.
Other Name: popular plant name: Insulina
|
Detailed Description:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is regarded as one of the most prevalent disease of the adult population. In many developing countries, this condition is regarded as major public health problem. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose related with a condition of insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency. As Diabetes progresses, medications are necessary to control glucose levels.
The aim of this study was to investigate whether the infusion of a medicinal plant (Cissus verticillata L.) would be as effective as a regular drug (glibenclamide) in reducing glucose levels in blood and saliva of type 2 Diabetes patients. Several medicinal plants have been used as potential medication for controlling glucose levels in Diabetes patients. Few studies have explored this effect related to Cissus verticillata L.infusion, though it has been indicated by folk medicine of some Latin American countries.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 30 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- subjects of 30 up to 80 years of age
- positive diagnostic for type 2 diabetes mellitus (blood glucose level above 126 mg/dL)
- patients that signed the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- patients with renal and hepatic disfunction,
- patients with cardiac problems or other systemic alterations (allergies, pulmonary and gastrointestinal problems)
- pregnant women
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Centro de Especialidades Odontologicas | |
| Patos, Paraiba, Brazil, 58700-020 | |
| Study Chair: | Fabio C Sampaio, PhD | Federal University fo Paraiba |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Rosana Araújo Rosendo, Federal University of Paraiba |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01145534 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | UFPB-0346 |
| Study First Received: | June 15, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | November 8, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Conselho Nacional de Saude |
Keywords provided by Federal University of Paraíba:
|
diabetes, medicinal plants, glucose |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
Glyburide Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013