Temsirolimus, Irinotecan Hydrochloride, and Temozolomide in Treating Younger Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors

This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified February 2013 by National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01141244
First received: June 9, 2010
Last updated: February 5, 2013
Last verified: February 2013
  Purpose

This phase I trial is studying the side effects and the best dose of temsirolimus when given together with irinotecan hydrochloride and temozolomide in treating younger patients with recurrent or refractory solid tumors. Temsirolimus may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as irinotecan hydrochloride and temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving temsirolimus together with combination chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells


Condition Intervention Phase
Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride
Drug: temsirolimus
Drug: temozolomide
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Phase 1

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Endpoint Classification: Safety Study
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase 1 Study of Temsirolimus in Combination With Irinotecan and Temozolomide in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Maximum-tolerated dose or recommended phase II dose [ Time Frame: 21 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    The descriptions and grading scales found in the revised NCI CTCAE version 4.0 will be utilized for AE reporting.

  • Adverse effects [ Time Frame: Up to 30 days post-treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
    The descriptions and grading scales found in the revised NCI CTCAE version 4.0 will be utilized for AE reporting.


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Disease response as measured by RECIST (complete or partial response, stable disease, or progressive disease) [ Time Frame: Up to 30 days post-treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 106
Study Start Date: June 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date: November 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Treatment (temsirolimus, irinotecan, temozolomide)
Patients receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 or on days 1, 8, and 15 and irinotecan hydrochloride and oral temozolomide on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Drug: irinotecan hydrochloride
Given IV
Other Names:
  • Campto
  • Camptosar
  • CPT-11
  • irinotecan
  • U-101440E
Drug: temsirolimus
Given IV
Other Names:
  • CCI-779
  • cell cycle inhibitor 779
  • Torisel
Drug: temozolomide
Given orally
Other Names:
  • SCH 52365
  • Temodal
  • Temodar
  • TMZ
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Correlative studies

Detailed Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) or recommended Phase 2 dose and schedule of temsirolimus administered in combination with irinotecan and temozolomide every three weeks to children with recurrent or refractory solid tumors.

II. To define and describe the toxicities of this regimen in these patients.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To preliminarily define the antitumor activity of this regimen in these patients.

II. To collect preliminary data regarding the biologic effects of temsirolimus on proteins involved in signaling pathways of interest in these patients. (Exploratory)

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study, dose-escalation study of temsirolimus.

Patients receive temsirolimus IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 or on days 1, 8, and 15 and irinotecan hydrochloride and oral temozolomide on days 1-5. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Some patients undergo bone marrow collection at baseline and during study for temsirolimus-induced changes in mTOR pathway proteins by flow cytometric analysis and immunoblotting.

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up for 30 days.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   1 Year to 21 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed solid tumor at original diagnosis or relapse except for the following, which do not require biopsies:

    • Intrinsic brain stem tumors
    • Optic pathway gliomas
    • Pineal tumors with elevations of serum, CSF alpha-fetoprotein, or beta-HCG
  • Recurrent or refractory disease
  • Measurable or evaluable disease
  • Disease for which there is no known curative therapy or therapy proven to prolong survival with an acceptable quality of life
  • Patients with CNS tumors must have been relatively stable for ≥ 1 week
  • Karnofsky performance status (PS) 50-100% (patients > 16 years of age) OR Lansky PS 50-100% (patients ≤ 16 years of age)
  • ANC ≥ 1,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 (transfusion independent)
  • Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70 mL/min OR a serum creatinine based on age and/or gender as follows:

    • ≤ 0.6 mg/dL (1 to < 2 years of age)
    • ≤ 0.8 mg/dL (2 to < 6 years of age)
    • ≤ 1.0 mg/dL (6 to < 10 years of age)
    • ≤ 1.2 mg/dL (10 to < 13 years of age)
    • ≤ 1.5 mg/dL (male) or 1.4 mg/dL (female) (13 to < 16 years of age)
    • ≤ 1.7 mg/dL (male) or 1.4 mg/dL (female) (≥ 16 years of age)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • ALT ≤ 110 U/L
  • Serum albumin > 2 g/dL
  • PT < 1.2 times ULN
  • Serum triglycerides ≤ 300 mg/dL
  • Serum cholesterol ≤ 300 mg/dL
  • Random or fasting blood glucose normal
  • Normal pulmonary function tests, including DLCO, if clinically indicated (e.g., dyspnea at rest, known requirement for supplemental oxygen)
  • Patients with seizure disorder allowed provided it is well controlled with non-enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants
  • Nervous system disorders resulting from prior therapy ≤ grade 2
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No uncontrolled infection
  • No patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, may not be able to comply with the safety monitoring requirements of the study
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar composition to irinotecan hydrochloride, temozolomide, or temsirolimus
  • No evidence of graft-vs-host disease
  • Fully recovered from all prior anticancer therapy
  • More than 3 weeks since prior myelosuppressive therapy (6 weeks for nitrosourea)
  • At least 14 days since prior long-acting growth factor (e.g., Neulasta) OR 7 days for short-acting growth factor
  • At least 7 days since prior biologic agent that is not a monoclonal antibody (e.g., platelet infusions)
  • At least 6 weeks since prior immunotherapies (e.g., tumor vaccines)
  • At least 3 half-lives since prior monoclonal antibody therapy
  • At least 2 weeks since prior local palliative radiotherapy (small port)

    • At least 24 weeks since prior total-body irradiation, craniospinal radiotherapy (RT), or RT to ≥ 50% to the pelvis
    • At least 6 weeks since prior substantial bone marrow RT
  • At least 12 weeks since prior stem cell transplantation or stem cell infusion without RT
  • Prior irinotecan hydrochloride, temozolomide, and temsirolimus as single agents or a combination of 2 of the 3 drugs, including irinotecan hydrochloride and temozolomide, allowed

    • No prior combination of the 3 agents
  • Concurrent corticosteroids allowed provided dose has been stable or decreasing for 7 days

    • Intermittent use of corticosteroids to manage infusional reactions is allowed
  • More than 6 weeks since prior major surgery

    • Recent minor surgical procedures (e.g., vascular catheter placement, bone marrow evaluation, or laparoscopic surgery) allowed
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs
  • No other concurrent anticancer agents, including chemotherapy, RT, immunotherapy, or biologic therapy
  • No concurrent enzyme-inducing anticonvulsants
  • No concurrent CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors including any of the following:

    • Erythromycin
    • Clarithromycin
    • Ketoconazole
    • Azithromycin
    • Itraconazole
    • Grapefruit juice
    • St. John wort
  • No concurrent therapeutic anticoagulants, including aspirin or low molecular weight heparin
  • No concurrent angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
  • No concurrent cyclosporine, tacrolimus, or other agents to prevent either graft-versus-host disease post-bone marrow transplant or organ rejection post-transplant
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01141244

  Show 25 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Rochelle Bagatell COG Phase I Consortium
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01141244     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: NCI-2011-02044, ADVL0918, U01CA097452
Study First Received: June 9, 2010
Last Updated: February 5, 2013
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Sirolimus
Everolimus
Temozolomide
Irinotecan
Dacarbazine
Camptothecin
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions
Antifungal Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Alkylating Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Topoisomerase I Inhibitors
Topoisomerase Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013