A Biological Atlas of Severe Obesity (Biological Tissue Collection) (ABOS)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified August 2009 by University Hospital, Lille
Sponsor:
University Hospital, Lille
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
University Hospital, Lille
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01129297
First received: May 4, 2010
Last updated: September 16, 2011
Last verified: August 2009
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Purpose
Type 2 diabetes and obesity are both multifactorial diseases resulting from gene-environment interactions. However, this interaction, as well as the specific effect of each polymorphism, remains poorly understood.
We now proposed a prospective cohort study to improve our understanding of the influence of phenotypic characteristics on gene expression in tissues involved in glucose and/or lipid metabolism by collecting different biological samples.
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Influence of the Glycemic and Ponderal Status on Tissues Gene Expression (Biological Tissue Collection) |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by University Hospital, Lille:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- Study the influence of phenotypic characteristics on gene expression of tissues involved in glucose metabolism [ Time Frame: Baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Study the correlation between the glycemic status (fasting glucose and / or after ingestion of glucose) adjusted to the presence or absence of obesity (Body Mass Index) and gene expression in tissues involved in glucose metabolism before bariatric surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- Correlation between gene expression and tissue insulin resistance index (HOMA2) (The Homeostasis Model Assessment) [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Insulin resistance is individually calculated by homeostasis model assessment(HOMA2) by determination of fasting glucose and insulin
- Correlation between gene expression and tissue insulin resistance index (HOMA2) (The Homeostasis Model Assessment) [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Insulin resistance is individually calculated by homeostasis model assessment(HOMA2) by determination of fasting glucose and insulin
- Correlation between gene expression and tissue insulin resistance index (HOMA2) (The Homeostasis Model Assessment) [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Insulin resistance is individually calculated by homeostasis model assessment(HOMA2) by determination of fasting glucose and insulin
- Prospective assessment of clinical and biological features before and after bariatric surgery [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prospective assessment of clinical and biological features before and after bariatric surgery: weight, BMI, blood pressure, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), prothrombin time, platelets, serum triglyceride, cholesterolemia, fasting blood glucose, fasting insulin, blood glucose and insulin 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (oral glucose tolerance test)
- Prospective assessment of clinical and biological features before and after bariatric surgery [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prospective assessment of clinical and biological features before and after bariatric surgery: weight, BMI, blood pressure, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), prothrombin time, platelets, serum triglyceride, cholesterolemia, fasting blood glucose and fasting insulin, blood glucose and insulin 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (oral glucose tolerance test)
- Prospective assessment of clinical ans biological features before and after bariatric surgery [ Time Frame: 5 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Prospective assessment of clinical and biological features before and after bariatric surgery: weight, BMI, blood pressure, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), prothrombin time, platelets, serum triglyceride, cholesterolemia, fasting blood glucose and fasting insulin, blood glucose and insulin 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (oral glucose tolerance test)
- Genotype-Phenotype correlation [ Time Frame: Baseline ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Genotype-Phenotype correlation based on medical and family history
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
- Liver samples before and at 1 and 5 years after bariatric surgery
- Muscle samples before and at 1 year after bariatric surgery
- Subcutaneous fat samples before and at 3 month and 1 year after bariatric surgery
- Visceral fat samples in the great omentum before bariatric surgery
- Intestinal samples during gastric by-pass surgery
- Blood samples
| Estimated Enrollment: | 900 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2020 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2020 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
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BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 and diabetes
BMI (Body Mass Index) ≥ 35 kg/m2 and diabetes defined by a fasting blood glucose ≥ 7 mmol/l and/or ≥ to 11.1 mmol/l, 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (oral glucose tolerance test)
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BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 with intolerance glucose
BMI (Body Mass Index) ≥ 35 kg/m2 with intolerance glucose defined by a fasting blood glucose> 6 mmol/L and <7 mmol/l and / or> 7.8 mmol/l and <11.1 mmol/l , 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (oral glucose tolerance test)
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BMI ≥ 35 kg/m2 without diabetes
BMI (Body Mass Index)≥ 35 kg/m2 without diabetes defined by a blood glucose ≤ 6 mmol/L and / or ≤ 7.8 mmol/l, 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (oral glucose tolerance test)
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BMI <27 kg/m2 without diabetes
BMI (Body Mass Index) <27 kg/m2 without diabetes defined by a blood glucose ≤ 6 mmol/L and / or ≤ 7.8 mmol/l, 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (oral glucose tolerance test)
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27 < BMI < 35 kg/m2 without diabetes
BMI (Body Mass Index) <27 kg/m2 without diabetes defined by a blood glucose ≤ 6 mmol/L and / or ≤ 7.8 mmol/l, 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (oral glucose tolerance test)
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Detailed Description:
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a disease commonly associated with obesity, which is an important risk factor for this condition. More than 80% of the diabetic subjects are obese. By analogy with the metabolic syndrome, the close association between obesity and T2D justifies the recognition of a new disease entity named by the neologism "diabesity".
This study will examine the contribution of different genetic variants on "diabesity" development, by integrating multiple genomics approaches (linkage analysis on whole genome, transcriptomics and bioinformatics) and analysis of biological pathways in relevant animals models and humans.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Study Population
Recruiting: Clinical Medical Center from the north of France
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 65 years
- Indication of abdominal surgery requiring a laparotomy or laparoscopy for bariatric surgery, cholecystectomy, or parietal surgical
Phenotype corresponding to one of the following four cases :
- Body Mass Index ≥ 35 kg/m2 and diabetes defined by a fasting blood glucose ≥ 7 mmol/l and/or ≥ to 11.1 mmol/l, 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (hyperglycemia caused by oral route)
- Body Mass Index ≥ 35 kg/m2 with intolerance glucose defined by a fasting blood glucose> 6 mmol/L and <7 mmol/l and/or> 7.8 mmol/l and <11.1 mmol/l , 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (hyperglycemia caused by oral route)
- Body Mass Index ≥ 35 kg/m2 without diabetes defined by a blood glucose ≤ 6 mmol/L and / or ≤ 7.8 mmol/l, 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (hyperglycemia caused by oral route)
- Body Mass Index <27 kg/m2 without diabetes defined by a blood glucose ≤ 6 mmol/L and / or ≤ 7.8 mmol/l, 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (hyperglycemia caused by oral route)
5)27 <Body Mass Index <35 kg/m2 without diabetes defined by a blood glucose ≤ 6 mmol/L and / or ≤ 7.8 mmol/l, 120 minutes after ingestion of glucose (hyperglycemia caused by oral route)
Exclusion Criteria:
- unable to receive clear information
- refusal to sign the consent form
- pathology associated judged by the surgeon, may increase the risk of adverse events related to sampling tissue
Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01129297
Contacts
| Contact: Francois PATTOU, MD PhD | fpattou@univ-lille2.fr | |
| Contact: Violeta Raverdy, MD | vraverdi@univ-lille2.fr |
Locations
| France | |
| Lille University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Lille, Nord, France | |
| Contact: François PATTOU, MD, PhD | |
Sponsors and Collaborators
University Hospital, Lille
Investigators
| Principal Investigator: | Francois PATTOU, MD PhD | Lille University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University Hospital, Lille |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01129297 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CPP 06/49, DGS 2006/0307 |
| Study First Received: | May 4, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | September 16, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | France: Direction Générale de la Santé |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Lille:
|
Obesity surgery genetic expression collection of samples |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Obesity Glucose Intolerance Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders Overweight |
Body Weight Signs and Symptoms Hyperglycemia Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013