Mean Reticulated Haemoglobin (Hb) Content (RetHe) Analysis of Renal Patients
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Purpose
Anaemia is a common complication of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) the management of which has been aided by the use of synthetic recombinant human erythropoietin therapy (r-HuEPO). This red cell stimulating agent creates the further complication of Functional Iron Deficiency (FID) where, despite normal iron stores, patients fail to respond to therapy as they do not possess enough available iron to meet the demand of increased red cell production. Effective response to r-HuEPO therapy depends on an appropriate monitoring of 'available' iron levels.
Previous research into the clinical utility of testing for reticulated haemoglobin concentrations (Ret He) instead of Serum Ferritin and Transferrin Saturation analysis has indicated an advantage as an iron deficient prognostic marker however, further knowledge is required on the use of this new laboratory test (RetHe) to predict Functional Iron Deficiency (FID) level and to study it's relationship with responses to therapy.
This proposed study aims to estimate a local working Normal (non deficient) and Iron Deficient Reticulated Haemoglobin Content (RET He) reference range from surplus anonamous samples. Routine monthly blood samples from Pre Dialysis and Haemodialysis patients will be used to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the RET He test compared to current laboratory tests and investigate its predictive ability for Functional Iron Deficiency in these patients.
Studying , measuring and statistically analysing the change in the RET He parameters in Haemodialysis and Pre Dialysis patients over 3 months will look for evidence of a direct relationship between RET He values and the patients response to therapy. The data will be used to provide a predictive picture of what levels of RET He indicate Functional Iron Deficiency.
The introduction of this test (RetHe) may provide clinicians with a one sample/one test control over iron therapies and ensure the patient gets the most benefit from erythropoietin therapy.
| Condition |
|---|
|
End-Stage Renal Failure Functional Iron Deficiency |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | A Local Pilot Evaluation of Laboratory Monitoring of Renal Patients on Erythropoietin and /or Iron Therapy Using Mean Reticulated Haemoglobin Equivalent (RetHe) and Their Response to Therapy |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 250 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 16 Years to 85 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Renal Patients requested to participate in study (consent required)
Inclusion Criteria:
- Two groups of random routine anonamised blood samples (for use in determinimg a local normal range for the Reticulated Haemoglobin Content [RetHe])will be included in the study:
Normal red blood cell (RBC) Indices (Hb , Haematocrit, Mean Cell Volume ande Mean Cell Haemoglobin Content) ; an attempt will be made to select an equal mixture of men / women and an appropriate age spread to provide a valid control range for the group of test subjects (renal patients) The student Investigator will ask Haematology staff to record minimum details of iron deficient patients and "normal" test results noted at routine validation [positive identification number (barcode)/ age / sex] - these samples will be coded and additionally analysed for RetHe test.
Exclusion Criteria:
- All renal patient who have had surgery and / or a Blood Transfusion OR bleeding episodes within the last month prior to the study are excluded as this would interfere with red cell parameters.
All patients < 16 years and >85 years are excluded from the study.
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More Information
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| Responsible Party: | Ms Pamela Marks, NHS Fife Area Laboratories |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01126905 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2010FAL1 |
| Study First Received: | May 19, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | June 4, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: National Health Service United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by NHS Tayside:
|
Reticulated Haemoglobin Equivalent Functional Iron Deficiency Response to therapy Iron deficiency |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Kidney Failure, Chronic Renal Insufficiency Anemia, Iron-Deficiency Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Kidney Diseases Urologic Diseases |
Anemia, Hypochromic Anemia Hematologic Diseases Iron Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013