Concomitant Chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) With Weekly Docetaxel and Cisplatin for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
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Purpose
This phase II trial is evaluating the efficacy of concurrent chemoradiation therapy with weekly docetaxel and cisplatin combination regimen.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Head and Neck Cancer |
Drug: CCRT with weekly docetaxel & cisplatin |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase II Trial of Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy With Weekly Docetaxel and Cisplatin for Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer |
- Complete response rate [ Time Frame: 3-4 weeks after completion of CCRT ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- quality of life [ Time Frame: Pretreatment & 3-4 weeks after completion of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- overall survival rate [ Time Frame: 2 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- disease free survival rate [ Time Frame: 2 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 44 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: weekly docetaxel and cisplatin |
Drug: CCRT with weekly docetaxel & cisplatin
radiotherapy: 70Gy/35 fraction for 7 weeks chemotherapy: docetaxel 20mg/m2 and cisplatin 20mg/m2 weekly for 6 weeks
|
Detailed Description:
Many studies have shown the superiority of concurrent chemoradiotherapy over radiotherapy only in locally advanced head and neck cancer. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy with high dose cisplatin has been universally used regimen. In a large-scaled phase II trial, however, conducted by the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC), docetaxel (100mg/m2) plus cisplatin (75mg/ m2) every three weeks regimen produced improved survival, nonetheless there was significant limitation to deliver full doses of treatment due to significant hematologic and non-hematologic toxicities. Previously, we showed the safety of the combination regimen of weekly docetaxel and cisplatin in concurrent chemoradiation treatment in a phase I study. We determined the MTD of docetaxel to be 20mg/m2 weekly when concurrently administered with conventional fractionation RT and weekly 20mg/m2 of cisplatin.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) of one of following sites : oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx, or hypopharynx
- Unresectable Stage III - ⅣB disease
- previously untreated for head & Neck cancer with chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- 18 and over
- Performance status ECOG 0-1
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm3
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin > 9.0 g/dL
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST or ALT, and alkaline phosphatase meeting 1 of the following parameters:Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 1.5 times ULN AND AST or ALT ≤ 5 times ULN Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN AND AST or ALT ≤ 1.5 times ULN Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 times ULN AND AST or ALT ≤ ULN
- serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min
Exclusion Criteria:
- Distant metastatic disease (M1)
- Prior chemotherapy or RT for Head and neck cancer
- Synchronous or concurrent head and neck primary tumors
- Lip, nasopharynx, nasal cavity, salivary gland, or sinuses
- No other invasive malignancy within the past 3 years except nonmelanoma skin cancer or papillary thyroid cancer
- Other concurrent illness that would preclude study participation
- Other concurrent physical condition (e.g., infectious disease) that would preclude study participation
- pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study participation
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Keunchil Park, M.D, Ph.D. | 822-3410-3450 | kpark@skku.edu |
| Korea, Republic of | |
| Samsung Medical Center | Recruiting |
| Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 135-710 | |
| Contact: Keunchil Park, M.D., Ph.D 822-3410-3450 kpark@skku.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Keunchil Park, M.D., Ph.D. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Myung-Ju Ahn, M.D., Ph.D. | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Keunchil Park , M.D., Ph.D., Samsung Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01126008 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2009-10-007 |
| Study First Received: | May 17, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | July 21, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Samsung Medical Center:
|
locally advanced Squamous cell carcinoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Head and Neck Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Docetaxel Cisplatin |
Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Radiation-Sensitizing Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013