A Randomized Control Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Tadalafil in Raynaud's Phenomenon in Scleroderma
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Purpose
Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) associated with scleroderma is a difficult problem to treat. Many patients develop ischemic digital ulcers due to severe RP that causes considerable morbidity and adversely affects the quality of life. In an earlier study, we have observed marked improvement in RP attacks and rapid healing of digital ulcers following therapy with phosphodiesterase V inhibitor, Tadalafil. In the present multicentric study we aim to study the efficacy of Tadalafil in patients continuing to have RP attacks despite using at least one or more vasodilators.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Raynaud's Phenomenon Digital Ulcers Scleroderma |
Drug: Tadalafil Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized Control Trial to Assess the Efficacy of Tadalafil in Raynaud's Phenomenon in Scleroderma: A Double Blind, Parallel Group, Multicentric Study |
- Daily frequency, duration and severity of Raynaud's phenomenon [ Time Frame: Baseline and 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Appearance or healing of digital ulcers [ Time Frame: Baseline and 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Improvement in health assessment questionnaire [ Time Frame: Baseline and 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Improvement in scleroderma specific health assessment questionnaire [ Time Frame: Baseline and 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Improvement in quality of life [ Time Frame: Baseline and 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Improvement in biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction [ Time Frame: Baseline and 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Improvement in flow mediated dilatation [ Time Frame: Baseline and 8 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 66 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Tadalafil |
Drug: Tadalafil
Tab Tadalafil, 20 mg alternate day for 8 weeks
Other Name: Tadalis
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
Tab Placebo every alternate day for 8 weeks
Other Name: Placebo
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female subjects between the ages of 18 years and 65 years will be selected for the study if they have a clinical diagnosis of Raynaud's phenomenon secondary to systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) despite being on vasodilator therapy. Raynaud's phenomenon is defined as a history of cold sensitivity associated with colour changes of cyanosis or pallor. Patients with a history of at least 4 attacks per week during two-week pre-trial period even with treatment with other vasodilators will be recruited. Patients fulfilling the diagnostic criteria of scleroderma (as per American College of Rheumatology criteria) or having presence of at least 3 of the 5 features of the CREST syndrome (calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly, telangiectasias)will be invited to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with:
- Symptomatic orthostatic hypotension,
- Evidence of current malignancy,
- History of sympathectomy,
- Upper extremity deep vein thrombosis or lymphedema within 3 months,
- Recent surgical procedure requiring general anesthesia,
- Acute Myocardial Infarction, unstable angina, strokes and transient ischemic attacks within the past three months,
- Smoking,
- Use of any investigational drug within 30 days of the study sessions,
- Use of medications that might interfere with tadalafil like nitrates and alpha adrenergic blockers that have vasoactive effects, and patients taking potent inhibitors of CYP3A4 such as ritonavir, ketoconazole, and itraconazole, erythromycin, itraconazole, and grapefruit juice,
- Patients taking alcohol,
- Patients with bleeding disorders
- Significant active peptic ulceration,
- Current pregnancy,
- Current breast-feeding.
Contacts and Locations| India | |
| Department of Clinical Immunology, Army R&R hospital | |
| New Delhi, ND, India | |
| Medicine Unit II, PGIMER | |
| Chandigarh, Punjab, India | |
| Department of Immunology, SGPGIMS | |
| Lucknow, UP, India, 226014 | |
| Immunology Rheumatology Unit, IPGMER | |
| Kolkatta, WB, India | |
| Principal Investigator: | Parasar Ghosh, MD, DM | IPGMER, Kolkatta |
| Principal Investigator: | Aman Sharma, MD | PGIMER, Chandigarh |
| Principal Investigator: | Darshan S Bhakuni, MD | Army R&R Hospital, New Delhi |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr VIkas Agarwal, PI, SGPGIMS |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01117298 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | B22:A15:PGI/DM/EC/40/7.11.2007 |
| Study First Received: | May 3, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | May 7, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | India: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences:
|
Raynaud's phenomenon ischemic ulcers digital ulcers digital infarcts |
gangrene vasodilators endothelial dysfunction scleroderma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Scleroderma, Systemic Scleroderma, Diffuse Scleroderma, Localized Raynaud Disease Ulcer Connective Tissue Diseases Skin Diseases Peripheral Vascular Diseases Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Pathologic Processes Tadalafil Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Vasodilator Agents Cardiovascular Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013