A Trial of Intravenous Fluids During Labor (RARHY)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine if intrapartum use of a glucose-containing solution will improve the outcomes in pregnant women and their babies.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Ketosis |
Other: D5 Lactated Ringers Solution (D5LR) Other: Lactated Ringers Solution (LR) |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Multi-Center, Two-Arm, Single-Blind Randomized Trial of IV Fluids During Labor |
- Number of C-Section versus Vaginal Birth [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of Ketosis [ Time Frame: Outcome measure will be assessed approx 28 months. 15 women per center per month over two year enrollment and 3 months to clean data ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Influence of Ketonuria [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of Prolonged Labor [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Need for Oxytocin Augmentation [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of Operative Vaginal Delivery [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of Chorioamnionitis [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Indications for Cesarean Birth [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Maternal Nausea/Vomiting in Labor [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Reduced Umbilical Artery pH/fetal Acidemia and Increased Umbilical Arter C02/fetal hypercarbia [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Neonatal Hypoglycemia [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Admission [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Difficulties with Initiating Breast Feeding [ Time Frame: 28 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 1524 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: D5 Lactated Ringers solution (D5LR)
Analysis with and without adjusting (post hoc) for ketonuria for primary and secondary outcomes of interest with and without controlling for confounders as indicated.
|
Other: D5 Lactated Ringers Solution (D5LR)
IV fluid 125 ml/hr infusion rate
Other Name: IV fluid containing glucose
|
|
Active Comparator: Lactated Ringers solution (LR)
Analyses with and without adjusting (post-hoc) for ketonuria for primary and secondary outcomes of interest, with and without controlling for confounders as indicated.
|
Other: Lactated Ringers Solution (LR)
IV fluid 125 ml/hr infusion rate
Other Name: Non-Glucose containing solution
|
Detailed Description:
This will be a multi-center, prospective, single-blind randomized trial of two types of IV fluids for maintenance hydration during labor. This study will be conducted at 4 sites: Reading (Reading Hospital), Allentown (Lehigh Valley), St. Luke Hospital and Hershey (Penn State College of Medicine). It will include 1524 pregnant women at ≥ 36 weeks presenting in spontaneous labor for anticipated delivery.
The primary research hypothesis is that intravenous hydration during labor with a glucose-containing fluid will lead to more efficient uterine contractility and will lead to a reduction of cesarean delivery. The primary outcome measure is the occurrence of a cesarean birth during the study period. The primary analysis will use an intent-to-treat approach to examine differences between the two IV fluid treatments in the proportion of deliveries requiring cesarean section.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women of any age with a singleton gestation in spontaneous labor at greater than or equal to 36 weeks without contraindication to participation.
- These women will be in good health and candidates for vaginal delivery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are not candidates for vaginal delivery. This may be due to fetal malpresentation, prior cesarean section, multiple gestations, etc.
- Patients presenting for induction of labor or requiring induction upon admission.
- Patients presenting for scheduled cesarean section.
- Patients with any form of diabetes or glucose dysregulation condition.
- Concurrent use of steroids.
- Patients presenting in active labor with advanced cervical dilation (≥ 6 cm).
- Subjects participating in another labor and delivery related clinical trial that conflicts with this trial (as determined by the site PI).
Contacts and Locations| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Lehigh Valley Hospital | |
| Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States, 17901 | |
| St. Luke Hospital | |
| Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States, 18015 | |
| The Penn State University | |
| Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033 | |
| The Reading Hospital and Medical Center | |
| Reading, Pennsylvania, United States, 19611 | |
| Study Director: | Richard S Legro, M.D. | The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States |
| Principal Investigator: | John Smulian, M.D. | Lehigh Valley Hospital, Allentown, Pennsylvania, United States |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Richard S. Legro, M.D., Professor, Obstetrics and Gynecology and Public Health Sciences, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01110005 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 32118 |
| Study First Received: | April 9, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | December 20, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Milton S. Hershey Medical Center:
|
D5LR glucose containing IV solution LR non glucose IV solution |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Ketosis Acidosis Acid-Base Imbalance Metabolic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013