A Phase III Efficacy Study of the Symptomatic Treatment of Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis With Bilastine
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Purpose
The objective of the study was to determine the efficacy and tolerability of 20 mg of Bilastine, compared to Desloratadine and placebo for the treatment of Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis |
Drug: Bilastine Drug: Desloratadine Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Phase III Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Bilastine 20 mg Once Daily and Desloratadine 5 mg for the Treatment of Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis |
- AUC of TSS [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The area under curve (AUC) of the total symptom score (TSS) since basal visit to D14 visit according to the patient's assessment.
- Change in TSS. Reflective symptoms [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Change in the reflective total score on symptom scale on D14 visit and day7 visit versus D0 visit (baseline) according to the patient´s assessment on the previous 12 hours.
- Change in TSS. Instantaneous score [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Change in the total score on symptom scale on D7 and D14 visits versus D0 visit (baseline) according to the patient's assessment (instantaneous score).
- Change in total nasal symptom score (TNSS) [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Change in nasal symptom score on symptom scale on D7 and D14 visits versus D0 visit (baseline) according to the patient's and investigator's assessment.
- Change in total non-nasal symptom score (TNNSS) [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Change in non-nasal symptom score on symptom scale on D7 and D14 visits versus D0 visit (baseline) according to the patient's and investigator's assessment
- VAS of discomfort [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Overall assessment of discomfort caused by allergic rhinitis using a visual analog scale (VAS) on D7 and D14 versus D0.
- CGI [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Investigator's overall clinical impression (CGI)
- Allergic rhinitis (AR) quality of life (QoL) questionnaire [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Quality of Life change versus baseline.
- Onset of action [ Time Frame: 2 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Symptoms assessment in the first 48 hours since the beginning of the treatment
- Safety assessment [ Time Frame: 14 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]comparison of the adverse event profiles throughout the course of the study, ECGs and safety blood tests on D0 and D14.
| Enrollment: | 720 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2003 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2004 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2003 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Bilastine |
Drug: Bilastine
20 mg (encapsulated) tablets QD/14 days
|
| Active Comparator: Desloratadine |
Drug: Desloratadine
5 mg (encapsulated) tablets QD/14 days
Other Name: Aerius
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
(encapsulated) Tablets QD/14 days
|
Detailed Description:
Pivotal, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, comparative with desloratadine, parallel group, international, multicenter study.The Primary endpoint was the Change in total reflective score on the scale of symptoms associated with seasonal allergic rhinitis indicated by patients at the baseline assessment and over the 2 weeks of the study. A total of 720 patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis were enrolled. Duration of treatment was 14 days, preceded by one week (7 days) of placebo.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 12 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The study disease was diagnosed on the basis of clinical criteria: Nasal symptoms (presence of nasal blockage, sneezing, nasal itching and rhinorrhea) and non-nasal symptoms (ocular itching, lacrimation, itching of ears and/or palate and ocular redness), as well as the skin prick test performed at the time of selection or within the year prior to entering.
- Patients with history of Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis, positive skin prick test and symptoms were included if they were between 12 and 70 years old, gave their informed consent, attended the required visits scheduled and also underwent a complete medical examination..
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients were excluded if they had a significant nasal abnormality which could interfere with the aim of the study, acute or chronic sinusitis, asthma or any condition, disease or hypersensitivity that could be harmed.
- Patients were not allowed to take forbidden medications or not comply the study requirements.
- Patients who were currently participating in or had participated in another clinical trial within the previous three months or were planning to travel outside of the study area during the course of the study were excluded.
- Pregnant or breast-feeding women were also excluded.
- Women of childbearing potential had a pregnancy test done
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Faes Farma, S.A. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01108783 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | BILA 1003/RAE |
| Study First Received: | April 21, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | April 4, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices Spain: Spanish Agency of Medicines France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) Poland: Ministry of Health Belgium: The Federal Public Service (FPS) Health, Food Chain Safety and Environment Portugal: National Pharmacy and Medicines Institute Romania: National Medicines Agency Bulgaria: Bulgarian Drug Agency |
Keywords provided by Faes Farma, S.A.:
|
Rhinitis Allergic Seasonal Hay Fever Pollen Allergy Pollinosis Rhinoconjunctivitis |
Sneezing Nasal itching Nasal Congestion Rhinorrhea Ocular itching Ocular redness Tearing |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal Rhinitis Nose Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Respiratory Hypersensitivity Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases Hypersensitivity, Immediate Hypersensitivity Immune System Diseases Respiratory Tract Infections Desloratadine Loratadine Cholinergic Antagonists |
Cholinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Physiological Effects of Drugs Histamine H1 Antagonists, Non-Sedating Histamine H1 Antagonists Histamine Antagonists Histamine Agents Antipruritics Dermatologic Agents Therapeutic Uses Anti-Allergic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013