Bevacizumab or Pemetrexed Disodium Alone or In Combination After Induction Therapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of non-small cell lung cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Pemetrexed disodium may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some enzymes needed for cell growth. It is not yet known whether giving bevacizumab or pemetrexed disodium alone or in combination is more effective in treating non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying bevacizumab and pemetrexed disodium alone or in combination after induction therapy to see how well they work in treating patients with advanced non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lung Cancer |
Biological: bevacizumab Drug: pemetrexed disodium |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized Phase III Study of Maintenance Therapy With Bevacizumab, Pemetrexed, or a Combination of Bevacizumab and Pemetrexed Following Carboplatin, Paclitaxel and Bevacizumab for Advanced Non-Squamous NSCLC |
- Overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Progression-free survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Objective response as measured by RECIST [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Association between bevacizumab and pemetrexed disodium population pharmacokinetics [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Association between proteomic profiles and ICAM, VEGF, and FGF-beta with the clinical outcomes (Closed as of 04/01/2010) [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 1282 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2018 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm I
Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1
|
Biological: bevacizumab
Given IV
|
|
Experimental: Arm II
Patients receive pemetrexed IV over 10 minutes on days 1.
|
Drug: pemetrexed disodium
Given IV
|
|
Experimental: Arm III
Patients receive bevacizumab as in arm I and pemetrexed as in arm II.
|
Biological: bevacizumab
Given IV
Drug: pemetrexed disodium
Given IV
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Cytologically or histologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Predominant non-squamous histology
- NSCLC not otherwise specified allowed
- Mixed tumors are categorized by the predominant cell type
Must meet 1 of the following criteria:
- Stage IV disease including M1a or M1b stages or recurrent disease
- Stage IIIB (T4NX) disease with ipsilateral lung lobe allowed provided patients are not candidates for combined chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- Measurable or non-measurable disease as defined by RECIST criteria
- Patient must have an overall stable or better response after 4 courses of induction therapy
- No cavitary lesions in the lungs
- Patients with brain metastasis must have received local therapy to the brain and have no evidence of progression in the brain for at least 2 weeks from the time of completion of local therapy, prior to registration
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Leukocytes ≥ 3,000/mm^3
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Total bilirubin ≤ institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 3 times ULN
- Creatinine ≤ institutional ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
- Urine protein:urine dipstick ≤ 0-1+ (if > 1+, urine protein creatinine ratio must be < 1)
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must agree to abstain from sexual intercourse or to use adequate contraceptive methods during and for at least 6 months after completion of study therapy
- No prior malignancy within the past 3 years except superficial melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, or carcinoma in situ
- No major hemoptysis within the past 4 weeks
No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Ongoing or active infection
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Serious cardiac arrhythmia
- Psychiatric illness and/or social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Patients with hypertension must be adequately controlled (BP < 150/100 mm Hg) with appropriate anti-hypertensive therapy or diet
- No history of arterial thrombotic events or major bleeding within the past 12 months
- No significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within the past 6 months
- No significant traumatic injury in the past 3 months
- No clinically significant cardiovascular disease
- No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months
- No history of serious non-healing wounds, ulcers, or bone fractures
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 12 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy
- At least 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy
Patients must not have had any major surgery such as thoracotomy, laparotomy, craniotomy, or significant traumatic injury within 6 weeks prior to registration
- Biopsy procedures and chest tube insertion are not considered major surgery for the purpose of this protocol
- More than 7 days since a core biopsy
- Concurrent therapeutic anti-coagulation allowed
- No prior systemic chemotherapy for advanced stage lung cancer
No prior paclitaxel, pemetrexed disodium, or bevacizumab
- Prior carboplatin allowed provided it was given as part of adjuvant chemotherapy
- No concurrent anti-retroviral therapy in patients with HIV infection
Contacts and Locations
Show 434 Study Locations| Principal Investigator: | Suresh Ramalingam, MD | Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Robert L. Comis, ECOG Group Chair's Office |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01107626 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000666482, ECOG-E5508 |
| Study First Received: | April 20, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | December 5, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Unspecified |
Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
|
recurrent non-small cell lung cancer stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer stage IV non-small cell lung cancer |
adenocarcinoma of the lung bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer large cell lung cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Neoplasms Bronchial Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma, Bronchogenic Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Pemetrexed Bevacizumab Antineoplastic Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Folic Acid Antagonists Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Growth Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013