Early Rabies Vaccine Immunization in Primary School Children (I49P1)
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Purpose
700 male and female healthy school-children (age 5 to 8) in Thailand were randomized to receive 2 or 3 primary rabies vaccine doses (PCECV, Rabipur) given intradermally in a dose of 0.1mL into the skin in the deltoid region. In a subset of 100 children blood was taken for rabies virus neutralizing antibody determination on day 49. All subjects were randomized to receive 2 booster doses (the recommended vaccination schedule for pre-immunized individuals in case of an exposure) on days 0 and 3, one, three or five years later. Blood was taken before and after booster for up to one year.Safety and tolerability of the vaccine was assessed and persistence of immune response up to 1 year after the booster doses.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Rabies Prevention |
Biological: rabies vaccine |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacodynamics Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Compare Immunogenicity, Safety and Long-term Booster Response After Primary Vaccination With 2 Intradermal Doses Versus 3 Intradermal Doses of PCEC Rabies Vaccine (Rabipur) in Healthy School Children in Thailand (5-8 Years of Age) |
- rabies virus neuralizing antibody, assessed by RFFIT [ Time Frame: seven days after the first booster dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]rabies virus neuralizing antibody concentrations were measured in serum samples using the rapid fluorescent focus inhibition test (RFFIT)
- rabies virus neuralizing antibody, assessed by RFFIT [ Time Frame: one year after the first booster dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]rabies virus neuralizing antibody concentrations were measured in serum samples using the rapid fluorescent focus inhibition test (RFFIT)
- rabies virus neuralizing antibody, assessed by RFFIT [ Time Frame: immediately before administration of the first booster dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]rabies virus neuralizing antibody concentrations were measured in serum samples using the rapid fluorescent focus inhibition test (RFFIT)
| Enrollment: | 703 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2002 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2004 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 2 primary ID doses
two doses of rabies vaccines given intradermally on days 0 and 28
|
Biological: rabies vaccine
intradermal vaccination
Other Name: PCECV, Rabipur
|
|
Experimental: 3 primary ID doses
three doses of rabies vaccines given intradermally on days 0, 7, and 28
|
Biological: rabies vaccine
intradermal vaccination
Other Name: PCECV, Rabipur
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 5 Years to 8 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion criteria:
Male and female 5-8 years old school children will be included in the study if:
- Their parents or legal guardians have given the written informed consent prior to study entry;
- They are in good health at time of study entry as determined by medical history, physical examination and clinical judgment of the investigator;
- They are available for all the visits scheduled in the study.
Exclusion criteria:
Subjects are not to be enrolled into the study if:
- They have a history of rabies immunization;
- They have an acute infectious disease at the time of study entry;
- They are under treatment with parenteral and/or oral steroids, immunosuppressive drugs, phenytoin or other specific anti-inflammatory drugs, or have taken chloroquine during the two month period before enrolment;
- They have a known immunodeficiency or an autoimmune disease;
- They have a known hypersensitivity to neomycin, tetracycline or amphotericin-B;
- They have planned surgery during the first study period (49 days);
- They are participating in any other trial of an investigational agent;
- They have any condition which in the opinion of the investigator, might interfere with the evaluation of the study objectives.
- The family plans to leave the area of the study site before the end of the study period.
Contacts and Locations| Thailand | |
| Phetchabun Province primary schools | |
| Phetchabun, Thailand | |
| Principal Investigator: | Thavatchai Kamoltham, MD | Provincial PHO |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Thavatchai Kamoltham, Ministry of health |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01107275 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | I49P1 |
| Study First Received: | April 16, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | April 19, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Thailand: Ethical Committee Thailand: Ministry of Public Health |
Keywords provided by Provincial Public Health Office, Phetchabun:
|
Rabies PCECV pre-exposure immunization intradermal children |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Rabies Rhabdoviridae Infections Mononegavirales Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013