Pilot Study Using a Wireless Motility Capsule
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Purpose
Research suggests dietary fiber may decrease transit time through the gastrointestinal tract. Research studies traditionally use radio-opaque markers to determine gastric emptying, colonic transit, and whole gut transit time. The SmartPill is a single use pill that can be used to determine gastric emptying, colonic transit, and whole gut transit time without requiring X-rays or fecal collections. Previous studies have found radio-opaque markers and the SmartPill detect the similar transit times.
The purpose of this pilot study is to determine if the SmartPill can detect a change in transit time using a significant dose of dietary fiber.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Healthy Adults |
Dietary Supplement: Fiber Device: SmartPill |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) |
| Official Title: | Measurement of Whole Gut Transit Time After a Dietary Fiber Treatment Using a Wireless Motility Capsule |
- Whole Gut Transit Time [ Time Frame: 5 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Gastrointestinal Tolerance [ Time Frame: Day 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Food Intake Diary [ Time Frame: Day 1 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]24 hour food diary
| Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Low fiber
Subjects consume a low fiber cereal and swallow the SmartPill device that measures gastrointestinal transit time
|
Dietary Supplement: Fiber
Standardized breakfast consisting of one half cup of egg substitute, hot cereal with or without 20 grams of wheat bran, and one half cup of water. After consuming the breakfast subjects swallow the SmartPill which measures gastrointestinal transit time.
Other Name: dietary fiber
Device: SmartPill
SmartPill
|
|
Experimental: High fiber
Subjects consume a high fiber cereal along with swallowing the SmartPill device that measures gastrointestinal transit time
|
Dietary Supplement: Fiber
Standardized breakfast consisting of one half cup of egg substitute, hot cereal with or without 20 grams of wheat bran, and one half cup of water. After consuming the breakfast subjects swallow the SmartPill which measures gastrointestinal transit time.
Other Name: dietary fiber
Device: SmartPill
SmartPill
|
Detailed Description:
The ability of a device to track gastrointestinal transit time, including gastric emptying time, was measured in healthy people consuming low and high fiber diets.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy men and women
- Age 18 - 65
- Non-smoking
- Not taking medication
- Non-dieting
- BMI 18-30
- English literacy
- Ability to swallow the SmartPill
Exclusion Criteria:
- Do not regularly consume breakfast
- Food allergies to ingredients fond in study products
- Dislike of hot cereal
- BMI <18 or >30
- Are not weight stable
- Diagnosed with diabetes, cardiovascular, renal, or hepatic disease
- Cancer in previous 5 years (except basal cell carinoma of the skin)
- Any gastrointestinal disease or condition
- Any gastrointestinal surgeries that alter motility
- Recent antibiotic usage (< 6 months)
- recent or concurrent participation in an intervention research study
- History of drug or alcohol abuse in prior 6 months
- Use of laxatives, anti-diarrheal, antacids, or medications which alter motility
- Vegetarians
- People who eat more than approximately 15 grams of fiber per day
- Currently consume fiber supplements
- Women who are pregnant or lactating
- Women with irregular menstrual cycles
Contacts and Locations| United States, Minnesota | |
| University of Minnesota - McNeal Hall | |
| St. Paul, Minnesota, United States, 55108 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Joanne L Slavin, PhD | University of Minnesota - Clinical and Translational Science Institute |
More Information
No publications provided by University of Minnesota - Clinical and Translational Science Institute
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | University of Minnesota - Clinical and Translational Science Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01102894 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0903M60781 |
| Study First Received: | March 24, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | March 21, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013