Progressive Resistance Training in Patients With Class III Obesity
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
To test the strength and physical performance outcomes of a 12-week progressive resistance training (PRT) exercise program in a small cohort of patients with Class III obesity who are preparing for bariatric weight loss surgery at Beth Israel Deaconess. The study will also test patient compliance to the 12 week PRT program. Whereas PRT exercise is currently recommended as a part of preoperative clinical care for bariatric surgery patients, little research has been done to measure the acceptance and effectiveness of a standardized PRT exercise protocol for improving health and perioperative care. Preliminary data from this study could be used to justify larger studies and further investigation.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Obesity |
Behavioral: Progressive Resistance Training |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Health Services Research |
| Official Title: | Pilot Study to Determine Feasibility, Acceptance, and Efficacy of a 12-week Progressive Resistance Training Exercise Protocol in Patients With Class III Obesity Preparing for Bariatric Surgery. |
- 6-Minute Walk Test [ Time Frame: Before training - Week 1 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Subjects are instructed to walk from one end to the other of a 30- meter hallway at their own pace, while attempting to cover as much ground as possible in the allotted 6 minutes. Subjects are allowed to stop and rest during the test, but were instructed to resume walking as soon as they felt able to do so. Total distance walked was recorded at the end of the test.
- 6-Minute Walk Test [ Time Frame: After training - Week 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Subjects are instructed to walk from one end to the other of a 30- meter hallway at their own pace, while attempting to cover as much ground as possible in the allotted 6 minutes. Subjects are allowed to stop and rest during the test, but were instructed to resume walking as soon as they felt able to do so. Total distance walked was recorded at the end of the test.
- Muscle Fatigability Test [ Time Frame: Before training-Week 1 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]After appropriate warm-up, subjects performed as many repetitions as possible against a resistance set to 80% or 70% (leg and chest respectively) of their pre-intervention 1-repetition maximum resistance. Fatigability tests measures the ability to sustain a static muscle contraction or make repetitive submaximal dynamic contractions. The test was administered using the leg press and chest press machines (Nautilus Nitro).
- 1-repetition maximum muscle strength test [ Time Frame: Before training-Week 1 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The subject performs repeated single repetitions of leg press and chest press, separated by 60-second rest periods. Resistance is increased systematically at each repetition until the person's maximum voluntary muscle force cannot move the resistance through the full range of motion. The greatest resistance (measured in lbs.) a person can move through a full range of motion is recorded as the "one-repetition maximum." Tests were performed on leg and chest press machines (Nautilus Nitro).
- Muscle Fatigability Test [ Time Frame: After training-Week 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]After appropriate warm-up, subjects performed as many repetitions as possible against a resistance set to 80% or 70% (leg and chest respectively) of their pre-intervention 1-repetition maximum resistance. Fatigability tests measures the ability to sustain a static muscle contraction or make repetitive submaximal dynamic contractions. The test was administered using the leg press and chest press machines (Nautilus Nitro).
- 1-repetition maximum muscle strength test [ Time Frame: After training - Week 12 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The subject performs repeated single repetitions of leg press and chest press, separated by 60-second rest periods. Resistance is increased systematically at each repetition until the person's maximum voluntary muscle force cannot move the resistance through the full range of motion. The greatest resistance (measured in lbs.) a person can move through a full range of motion is recorded as the "one-repetition maximum." Tests were performed on leg and chest press machines (Nautilus Nitro).
| Estimated Enrollment: | 8 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Resistance Training |
Behavioral: Progressive Resistance Training
12-week progressive resistance training (PRT) exercise program
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women 18-65 years old
- A BMI of ≥40 kg/m2
- Considering Weight Loss Surgery at BIDMC
Participating in multidisciplinary preoperative program:
- been determined by a mental health professional (i.e., psychologist or social worker) to be well-informed, motivated, and not symptomatic for psychopathology that would put the person at risk for injury or failure with WLS
- expressed strong desire for significant weight loss
- experienced documented failure of long-term weight loss using nonsurgical methods
- been informed of and accepts risks of surgery
- Cleared by their primary care physician to be in stable health and capable of moderate level exercise
- Willing to comply with expected attendance and participation at all intervention sessions and testing appointments
- Has reliable transportation to the intervention location
Exclusion Criteria:
- Orthopedic limitations that would preclude exercise testing and training
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 | |
| Boston Medical Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215 | |
| Principal Investigator: | George L Blackburn, MD, PhD | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | George L. Blackburn/Director of the Center for the Study of Nutrition Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01100450 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2009P-000083 |
| Study First Received: | October 16, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | May 26, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center:
|
bariatric surgery class III obesity resistance training strength fitness |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Obesity Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders |
Overweight Body Weight Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013