Evaluation of the Drug Plerixafor in Combination With Chemotherapy and G-CSF for Stem Cell Collection
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to test whether the addition of the drug plerixafor to treatment with chemotherapy and G-CSF can better activate your bone marrow stem cells to improve the chances of transplant. The study will look for the activation of a certain type of blood cell, called CD34+ cells in patients who receive plerixafor, chemotherapy and G-CSF. The investigators will follow the number of patients that achieve the target numbers of CD34+ cells. The number of patients achieving the target level of CD34+ cells, and the total number of CD34+ cells, will be compared to the numbers in previous studies testing just chemotherapy and G-CSF, without plerixafor.
The investigators will also test the safety of the combination of plerixafor with chemotherapy and G-CSF and look at the success of the transplantation after 12 months.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Myeloma Lymphoma |
Drug: Plerixafor |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Evaluation of Plerixafor (Mozobil ™, AMD3100) in Combination With Chemotherapy and G-CSF for CD34+ Cell Mobilization |
- Proportion of patients achieving the target number of either 5 x 106 (lymphoma) or 10 x 106 (myeloma) of CD34+ cells/kg in a single day of apheresis [ Time Frame: Within the first 4 days following the first dose of Plerixafor ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Total numbers of CD34+ cells/kg collected, mean numbers of days of apheresis needed to collect the target numbers of CD34+ cells/kg , neutrophil and platelet engraftment and graft durability at 12 months post transplant [ Time Frame: Within the first 4 days following the first dose of Plerixafor ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Single Arm
Patients who receive a combination of Plerixafor, chemotherapy and G-CSF vs. a historical group of control patients who received chemotherapy and G-CSF alone.
|
Drug: Plerixafor
240 µg/kg subcutaneous injection on the day that the ANC is > 1500/mm3 and on each day of apheresis for a total of 4 aphereses or the target CD34 cell dose has been reached.
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
Study is ongoing; no interim analysis.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-70 years
- MM or NHL patients in first or second complete or partial remission
- ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
- Up to 3 prior treatment regimens
- Meet all eligibility requirements for autologous transplant.
- Adequate marrow function defined as WBC >3,000; ANC >1,500/mm3 ; Platelets >75,000/mm3
- Adequate renal function defined as creatinine clearance > 30 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault
- Adequate liver function defined as AST/ALT/Bilirubin < 2 times upper limit of normal
- Able to provide informed consent
- Women not pregnant and agree to use contraception
Exclusion Criteria:
- High risk co-morbidities for acute treatment complications (e.g., symptomatic coronary artery disease)
- Brain metastases or carcinomatous meningitis
- Previous treatment with high dose chemotherapy and autologous transplant.
- Previous attempt to collect B-HPCs following mobilization with growth factors alone, growth factors and chemotherapy, or plerixafor and growth factors.
- Acute infection or unexplained fever >38°C
- Weight > 175% of ideal body weight as defined by the Devine equation.
- Experimental therapy within 4 weeks
- Cytokine administration in the previous 14 days
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Edmund Waller, MD, PhD | 1-888-946-7447 | ewaller@emory.edu |
| United States, Georgia | |
| Emory University Winship Cancer Institute | Recruiting |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 | |
| Contact: Edmund Waller, MD, PhD 888-946-7447 ewaller@emory.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: | Edmund Waller, MD, PhD | Emory University Winship Cancer Institute |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Edmund Waller, MD, Emory University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01095757 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | WCI1671-09 |
| Study First Received: | March 26, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | September 18, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board United States: Emory Winship data Safety Monitoring Committee |
Keywords provided by Emory University:
|
Myeloma Lymphoma Stem cell transplantation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lymphoma Multiple Myeloma Neoplasms, Plasma Cell Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Immunoproliferative Disorders Immune System Diseases Hemostatic Disorders Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
Paraproteinemias Blood Protein Disorders Hematologic Diseases Hemorrhagic Disorders JM 3100 Anti-HIV Agents Anti-Retroviral Agents Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013