Immuno-virological Characterization of Severe H1N1v Influenza Infection in Bronchoalveolar Lavage (FluBAL)
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Purpose
The influenza A/H1N1v pandemic virus causes severe pneumonia that can lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome and death even in healthy young individuals. The respective roles of viral replication, bacterial infection and immune alterations of the host during such severe influenza H1N1v infection need to be clarified in order to optimize patients care. In this context, we aim to study immune and virological parameters in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid during severe influenza A/H1N1v infection with pulmonary involvement in intensive care unit. Results will be correlated to bacterial or viral pulmonary co-infections and to peripheral blood immune and virological parameters.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Influenza Acute Lung Injury Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Immuno-virological Characterization of Severe H1N1v Influenza Infection in Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Patients Requiring Mechanical Ventilation in Intensive Care Unit |
- immunological parameters in blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid [ Time Frame: day 0 and day 5-7 of ventilation for both blood and BAL, day 30 and month 5 for blood ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- virological parameters in nose, broncho-alveolar lavage and peripheral blood [ Time Frame: day 0 and day 5-7 of ventilation ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples Without DNA
Bronchoalveolar lavage fuid Nasal sample Peripheral mononuclear blood cells Plasma Serum
| Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2011 |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
| Influenza A/H1N1 patients |
| Non influenza A/H1N1 patients |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 13 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Patients with severe influenza A/H1N1v infection with pulmonary involvement in intensive care unit
Inclusion Criteria:
- Suspected influenza A/H1N1 infection
- Diffuse bilateral pneumonia <96h with acute lung injury or respiratory distress syndrome
- Invasive or non-invasive ventilation in intensive care unit
- Age > 13
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other cause identified of acute lung injury or acute respiratory distress syndrome
- Contraindicated bronchoalveolar lavage
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| Pitie-Salpetrière Hospital | |
| Paris, France | |
| Tenon Hospital | |
| Paris, France | |
| Principal Investigator: | Amelie Guihot, MD PhD | INSERM UMR945 |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01089400 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | C09-39 |
| Study First Received: | March 17, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | January 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | France: Afssaps - Agence française de sécurité sanitaire des produits de santé (Saint-Denis) |
Keywords provided by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France:
|
influenza H1N1 lymphocytes T cell CD4 CD8 |
cytokine serology broncho-alveolar lavage acute respiratory distress syndrome ventilation intensive care unit |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Influenza, Human Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult Acute Lung Injury Lung Injury Orthomyxoviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases |
Respiratory Tract Infections Respiratory Tract Diseases Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Infant, Premature, Diseases Infant, Newborn, Diseases Thoracic Injuries Wounds and Injuries |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013