Probiotics Use in the Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis Patients
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether probiotics can improve the nutrition status and prevent peritonitis in the chronic peritoneal dialysis patients.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Peritonitis Malnutrition |
Drug: Pro-biotics Dietary Supplement: Oligosaccharide |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Clinical Use of Probiotics in the Uremia Patients Under Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis |
- peritonitis rate [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- nutrition status [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 9, 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 100 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Probiotics
probiotics treatment
|
Drug: Pro-biotics
Pro-biotics and placebo one pack per day is given to the two group. And then evaluate the peritonitis rate and nutrition status.
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Dietary Supplement: Oligosaccharide
oligosaccharide one pack per day
|
Detailed Description:
Peritoneal dialysis was one of therapies for uremia patient. However, peritoneal dialysis related peritonitis was a major complication for these patients. Severe and prolong peritonitis may led to membrane failure and drop out of peritoneal dialysis. Among the pathogens, G(+) bacteria came from skin surface and G(-) bacteria came from gastrointestinal tract. The later might be related to the pathogens in the gastrointestinal tract, and led to peritonitis if constipation or diarrhea developed. In addition, intestinal pathogens may be related to chronic inflammation in uremia patients. There was a MIA syndrome (malnutrition, inflammation and atherosclerosis) noted before, and chronic inflammation may be related to malnutrition. Today, we know that nutrition status and inflammation marker (CRP) may be associated with patients' outcome. Many gastrointestinal syndromes such as constipation suffer our patients. The dialysate in the abdominal cavity may further exacerbate the appetite. The probiotics was though to improve the pathogens in intestinal tract, improve gastrointestinal function. We want to decrease the incidence of peritonitis by using the probiotics. In addition, the improvement in gastrointestinal function can increase the nutrition status.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 16 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 1. uremia patient under chronic peritoneal dialysis ≧ 3 months
- 2. Age between 16 and 75 years
Exclusion Criteria:
- 1. uremia patient with advanced malignance disease
- 2. uremia patient had more than 2 episode of G(+) peritonitis within the last one year
- 3. uremia patient with expected life ≦ 1 years
- 4. uremia patient with the history of drug or alcohol abuse
- 5. uremia patient with poor drug compliance
- 6. uremia patient with active infection disease
- 7. uremia patient with uncontrolled autoimmune disease such as SLE
Contacts and Locations| Contact: An-Bang Wu, MD | 886-6-2353535 ext 2594 | anbang@mail.ncku.edu.tw |
| Taiwan | |
| National Cheng Kung University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Tainan, Taiwan | |
| Principal Investigator: | An-Bang WU, MD | National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | An-Bang Wu, MD, National Cheng-Kung University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01076426 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HR-98-083 |
| Study First Received: | February 24, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | February 25, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: National Bureau of Controlled Drugs |
Keywords provided by National Cheng-Kung University Hospital:
|
probiotic peritoneal dialysis peritonitis nutrition status |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Peritonitis Malnutrition Peritoneal Diseases Digestive System Diseases Nutrition Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013