Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist for Non Invasive Ventilation and Patient-ventilator Interaction
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Purpose
The present study aims to compare various parameters reflecting patient-ventilator synchrony during standard pressure support (PS) and Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory assist (NAVA) in a group of patients receiving non invasive ventilation (NIV)for an episode of acute respiratory failure of various origin.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Non Invasive Ventilation Patient Ventilator Interaction |
Device: Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Official Title: | The Effects of Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) on Improving Patient-ventilator Interaction in Patients Undergoing Ventilation for Acute Respiratory Failure |
- Patient-ventilator synchronization parameters [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 13 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Pressure support
Non invasive ventilation under pressure support (PS)
|
|
|
Active Comparator: Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist
Non invasive ventilation under Neurally Adjusted ventilatory Assist
|
Device: Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist
Non invasive ventilation under Neurally adjusted Ventilatory Assist
Other Name: NAVA
|
Detailed Description:
The present study aims to compare various parameters reflecting patient-ventilator synchrony during standard pressure support (PS) and Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory assist (NAVA) in a group of patients receiving non invasive ventilation (NIV)for an episode of acute respiratory failure of various origin. The subgroup of COPD patients will be analyzed separately. The effects of various setting of Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist on patient-ventilator interaction will also be explored.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients admitted to the ICU and treated with Non invasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure of any origin
Exclusion Criteria:
- severe hypoxemia requiring an FIO2>0.6
- hemodynamic instability
- known oesophageal problem
- active upper gastro-intestinal bleeding
- any other contraindication to the insertion of a naso-gastric tube
- impaired consciousness or absence of patient cooperation
- facial or laryngeal lesions contraindicating the use of NIV
- poor short term prognosis
Contacts and Locations| Belgium | |
| St Luc University hospital | |
| Brussels, Belgium | |
| Bernard Lambermont | |
| Liege, Belgium | |
| Switzerland | |
| HUG, University Hospital | |
| Geneva, Switzerland, 1211 | |
| CHUV University hospital of Lausanne | |
| Lausanne, Switzerland, 1011 | |
| Study Director: | Didier Tassaux, MD | HUG, University hospital Geneva |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Intensive Care Unit, HUG, University hospital of Geneva |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01074866 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NAVA_NIV |
| Study First Received: | February 23, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | September 20, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Switzerland: Ethikkommission |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Geneva:
|
Mechanical ventilation Non invasive Ventilation Patient-ventilator interaction Pressure support Neurally adjusted ventilatory assist |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Respiratory Insufficiency Respiration Disorders Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013