Resection of Colorectal Liver Metastases With or Without Routine Hilar Lymphadenectomy (RELY)
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Purpose
It is uncertain, whether hilar lymphadenectomy should be performed routinely in patients undergoing resection of colorectal liver metastases.
For this reason it is the aim of the present prospective randomized trial to evaluate, if routine lymphadenectomy reduces recurrent disease in patients undergoing resection of colorectal liver metastases.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Hepatic Metastases Colorectal Cancer |
Procedure: Routine hilar lymphadenectomy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- rate of disease recurrence [ Time Frame: 2 years after surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 166 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Group A: No routine hilar lymphadenectomy
Resection of colorectal liver metastases without routine hilar lymphadenectomy
|
|
|
Experimental: Group B: Routine hilar lymphadenectomy
Hilar lymphadenectomy is performed before actual resection of the colorectal liver metastases.
|
Procedure: Routine hilar lymphadenectomy
Hilar lymphadenectomy is performed before actual resection of the colorectal liver metastases
|
Detailed Description:
Routine lymphadenectomy in patients undergoing hepatic resection for colorectal liver metastases may improve outcome of further patients due to the presence of micrometastases that have been shown to be of prognostic relevance. While previous studies highlight the clinical significance of perihepatic lymph node metastases, the outcome of patients with and without hilar lymphadenectomy has not yet been compared and thus no clear conclusion about the clinical value of routine hilar lymphadenectomy in CRC patients undergoing resection of liver metastases can be drawn from present data.
As disease recurrence occurs frequently and may affect up to 75 % of patients, further strategies are required to improve postoperative outcome. Routine hilar lymphadenectomy may offer an effective approach to remove residual disease and by this to reduce disease recurrence with little additional morbidity. For this reason it is the aim of the present prospective randomized trial to evaluate, if routine lymphadenectomy reduces recurrent disease in patients undergoing resection of colorectal liver metastases.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients scheduled for curative (R0) resection
- No evidence of extrahepatic disease
- No history of previous hepatic lymphadenectomy
- Age equal or greater than 18 years
- Written Informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Expected lack of compliance
- Impaired mental state or language problems
History of another primary cancer, except:
- Curatively treated in situ cervical cancer or curatively resected non-melanoma skin cancer
- Other primary solid tumour curatively treated with no known active disease present and no treatment administered for ≥ 5 years prior to randomisation
Contacts and Locations| Germany | |
| Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University hospital Heidelberg | |
| Heidelberg, Germany, 69120 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jürgen Weitz, MD, MSc | Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Prof. Dr. Jürgen Weitz, Department of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01073358 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NNR-5 |
| Study First Received: | February 22, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | February 22, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission |
Keywords provided by University of Heidelberg:
|
resectable hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Colorectal Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Liver Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases Intestinal Diseases Rectal Diseases Neoplastic Processes Pathologic Processes Liver Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013