Resistance and Aerobic Exercise for Subclinical Anthracycline Cardiomyopathy
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Purpose
This application proposes a prospective, single arm feasibility clinical trial of a 12-week period of combined endurance and resistance training in survivors of childhood cancer who were treated with doxorubicin and/or daunorubicin and have impaired cardiac function.
Baseline and post intervention imaging, laboratory, and neuropsychological evaluations will be used to determine the effects of the intervention on body composition, serum lipid profile, exercise tolerance, and neurocognitive functioning. Participants will be called weekly to monitor compliance with the intervention. Incentives will be given at intervals during the trial to optimize compliance with the intervention.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Cardiomyopathy |
Other: 12 Week Exercise Intervention |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
| Official Title: | Resistance and Aerobic Exercise for Subclinical Anthracycline Cardiomyopathy |
- The primary aim of this proposal is to evaluate the feasibility of a 12-week exercise intervention among survivors of childhood cancer treated with anthracyclines and known to have cardiomyopathy. [ Time Frame: 12 Weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 45 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Exercise Group
Survivors of childhood cancer treated with anthracyclines and known to have cardiomyopathy will participate in a 12 week exercise intervention.
|
Other: 12 Week Exercise Intervention
Trial of a 12-week period of combined endurance and resistance training in survivors of childhood cancer who were treated with doxorubicin and/or daunorubicin and have impaired cardiac function.
|
Detailed Description:
This study will evaluate the feasibility of a 12-week exercise intervention on the cardiac function of survivors of childhood cancer treated with anthracyclines and known to have cardiomyopathy.
As a secondary objective, the study will document the effect of a 12-week exercise intervention on exercise tolerance, as determined by measurement of peak VO2 and peak exercise workload, shortening fraction, ejection fraction, and left ventricular wall thickness, and assess the impact of the intervention on neurocognitive functioning in survivors of childhood cancer treated with anthracyclines and known to have cardiomyopathy.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Treated at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (SJCRH)
- Ages 0 - 17 years at time of treatment
- Treated for any type of cancer
- ≥ 10 years from date of diagnosis
- ≥ 2 years after completion of active cancer therapy
- ≥ 18 years of age
- Treated with doxorubicin and/or daunorubicin (any cumulative dose)
- Ejection fraction of < 55% without medications
- Does not currently meet the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) recommendations for exercise for adults
Exclusion Criteria:
- Ejection fraction ≤ 40%
- Pregnant females (Positive Urine pregnancy Test).
- History of congenital heart disease
- History of myocardial infarction
- History of acute coronary syndrome
- Individuals with pacemakers or implanted defibrillators
- History of radiation therapy that included any part of the heart
- ≥1-mm J-point depression (depression measured 80 msec after J-point) with ST segment flat or down-sloping in the majority of complexes in any ECG lead except AVR with exercise testing.
- All patients will be classified using the recommendations of the American Heart Association. Patients found to be in Class A, C or Class D will not be eligible for study
Contacts and Locations| United States, Tennessee | |
| St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | |
| Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38105 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Daniel Green, MD | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01071473 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CARHAB |
| Study First Received: | February 17, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | October 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by St. Jude Children's Research Hospital:
|
Childhood cancer Anthracyclines Cardiomyopathy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Cardiomyopathies Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013