Trial of Auto Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
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Purpose
Background: In patients with obstructive sleep apnea, automatic continuous positive airway pressure machines (autoCPAP) are said to be capable of identifying various breathing abnormalities during sleep and to correct them by increasing progressively the positive pressure applied to the airway. Once breathing becomes normal, pressure slowly declines. AutoCPAP devices have never been tested in Phase I studies. The investigators hypothesised that normal breathing would not be recognised as such, and that pressure would increase even in a normal subject.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Obstructive Sleep Apnea |
Device: CPAP Device: autoCPAP |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Reliability of Automatic CPAP Devices. A Double Blind Dummy Controlled Phase 1 Study |
- number of episodes of increases in applied positive pressure, duration of each episode, and maximal pressure attained [ Time Frame: one night ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- reasons for pressure increase and consequences of the increase on sleep continuity [ Time Frame: one night ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 1 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: fixed CPAP
subject will sleep with a fixed CPAP device at minimal pressure
|
Device: CPAP
CPAP at 4 cm H2O
|
|
Experimental: autoCPAP
the subject will sleep connected to an autoCPAP device
|
Device: autoCPAP
autoCPAP working between 4 and 15 cm H2O
|
Detailed Description:
Material and Methods: We will submit one normal (confirmed with two polysomnographies, PSG) subject to a double blind study. Pairs of PSG will be performed on successive days once a week, one night with a 4 cm water fixed pressure CPAP device, previously shown not to disturb the subject's sleep and breathing, the other night with one of five well known autoCPAP devices programmed to work between 4 and 15 cm H2O pressure. The same mask and headgear will be used throughout the study. The subject and the physicians reading the tracings will ignore which device is being used on which night.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- normal subject
- male and female
- age 18 to 65 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
- obstructive sleep apnea
- unable to sleep with a CPAP device
Contacts and Locations| Belgium | |
| Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc | |
| Brussels, Belgium, 1200 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Daniel Rodenstein, MD | Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc |
More Information
No publications provided by Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Daniel Rodenstein MD, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01064258 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2007/30MARS/67 |
| Study First Received: | February 4, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | February 15, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Belgium: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain:
|
treatment CPAP sleep apnea |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Apnea Sleep Apnea Syndromes Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Respiration Disorders Respiratory Tract Diseases Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
Signs and Symptoms Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic Dyssomnias Sleep Disorders Nervous System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013