Behavioral Economics and Food Choice
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Purpose
This is the second in a series of pilot interventions we are conducting to assess how principles from behavioral economics can be applied to improve consumers' food choices. In collaboration with Aramark, the food service vendor, we intend to examine if calorie labeling in different formats impacts consumers choice of bottled beverages in hospital cafeterias. Specifically, we will be testing whether signage that conveys to consumers the number of calories in each bottled beverage will increase the number of zero-calorie beverages sold relative to non-zero-calorie beverages. Likewise, we will test whether signage that conveys calories in exercise equivalents increases the sale of zero-calorie beverages. Lastly, we will test if signage conveying standard calorie information in conjunction with exercise equivalents increases the sale of zero-calorie beverages. We will measure the differential effect of each of these three formats for calorie information.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Obesity Overweight |
Behavioral: Calorie information Behavioral: Exercise Equivalent only Behavioral: Calorie & Exercise equivalent information |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Health Services Research |
| Official Title: | Behavioral Economics Concepts Influencing Healthy Food Choice - Pilot 2 |
- Primary outcome data will comprise of weekly sales and inventory reports provided by each cafeteria. Specifically, we will obtain total sales of the relevant beverages before, during, and after the study. [ Time Frame: Weekly sales data collected duing intervention from 2/8/10 through 5/23/10 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 4 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Calorie information only
Posting calorie information of sugar-sweetened and zero-calorie beverages prominently on a poster.
|
Behavioral: Calorie information
Posting of Calorie information for sugar-sweetened and zero-calorie beverages
|
|
Experimental: Exercise Equivalent Information
Posting of only exercise equivalents (e.g. 45 minutes on a treadmill) for both sugar-sweetened and zero-calorie beverages, prominently on a poster.
|
Behavioral: Exercise Equivalent only
Posting of only exercise equivalents (e.g. 45 minutes on a treadmill) for both sugar-sweetened and zero-calorie beverages, prominently on a poster.
|
|
Experimental: Calorie and Exercise Equivalent information
Posting of both calorie and exercise equivalent information for both sugar-sweetened and zero-calorie beverages, prominently on a poster.
|
Behavioral: Calorie & Exercise equivalent information
Posting of both calorie and exercise equivalents information for both sugar-sweetened and zero-calorie beverages, prominently on a poster.
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aramark Hospital Cafeteria or Cafe with the ability to provide sales data
Exclusion Criteria:
Contacts and Locations| United States, Illinois | |
| ARAMARK healthcare at North Shore University Health System | |
| Evanston, Illinois, United States, 60201 | |
| United States, Michigan | |
| ARAMARK Healthcare at Henry Ford Hospital | |
| Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48202 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| ARAMARK healthcare at Main Line Health | |
| Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, United States, 19010 | |
| ARAMARK healthcare at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Kevin Volpp, MD, PhD | University of Pennsylvania |
| Principal Investigator: | J. Jane S. Jue, MD | Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Clinical Scholars Program at the University of Pennsylvania |
| Principal Investigator: | Matthew J Press, MD | Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Clinical Scholars Program at the University of Pennsylvania |
| Principal Investigator: | David Asch, MD, MBA | University of Pennsylvania |
| Principal Investigator: | George Loewenstein, PhD | Carnegie Mellon University |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | J. Jane S. Jue, RWJF Clinical Scholar, University of Pennsylvania |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01061905 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | WhartonAramark-BehavEcon-2 |
| Study First Received: | January 29, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | November 11, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Pennsylvania:
|
health behavior behavioral economics calorie labeling exercise |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Obesity Overweight Overnutrition |
Nutrition Disorders Body Weight Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013