Study of MOC31-PE in Antigen Positive Carcinomas
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Purpose
Immunotoxins (ITs), monoclonal antibodies conjugated to plant or bacterial toxins, have been extensively investigated for their possible use as anti-tumor agents although not in carcinoma patients with minimal residual disease. Various ITs have been tested in early clinical trials and recent studies demonstrate anti-tumor activity of IT treatment in patients with glioblastoma and different solid tumors. Systemic treatment with immunotoxins directed against carefully selected epithelial cell surface molecules may have a potential for eradicating also dormant metastatic tumor cells, as their action is independent of cell proliferation. The effector moieties of the IT used here, the Pseudomonas exotoxin A (PE), inhibits protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells by catalytic inactivation (ribosylation) of elongation factor 2 in the ribosome complex.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Carcinoma |
Drug: MOC31-PE |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase I Study of MOC31-PE in Antigen Positive Carcinomas |
- The documentation of the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MID) [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- The identification of the dose limiting toxicity (DLT) [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: MOC31-PE |
Drug: MOC31-PE
Immunotoxines
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirm epithelial carcinoma, verified to be positive for the targeting antigen(Ep-CAM/epithelial glyco protein 2)according to the criteria given below.
- Tumor specimens verified to be positive for the targeting antibody,i.e.EGP2 positive (MOC31) by immunocytochemical or histochemical staining.
- Signed written informed consent
- Patients with no clinically symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
- Both gender, age 18 -75 years old.
- Life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status 0-2
- Adequate hematologic, renal and hepatic function defined as: Neutrophils > 1.5 x 10^9/L;Platelets > 100 x 10^9/L; Creatinine < 120 umol/L; Total bilirubin within normal range. Liver enzymes (ALAT and ASAT <2.5 UNL: alkaline phosphatase < 1.5 UNL and yGT < 1.5 UNL).
- Coagulation parameters (pT, PTT) within normal range.
Exclusion Criteria:
- No medical history of Hepatitis B or C infection
- Patients must have no ECG abnormalities
- Patients must not be HIV positive
- Female premenopausal patients should not be pregnant (must have a negative pregnancy test prior to inclusion) and should not be lactating.
- Patients must use effective contraception if of reproductive potential.
- Prior chemotherapy and/or radiation should be completed for at least 4 weeks prior to study enrolment
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Svein Dueland, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Division of Cancer Medicine and Radiotherapy |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01061645 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MOC31-PE |
| Study First Received: | February 2, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | May 3, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Norway: Norwegian Medicines Agency |
Keywords provided by Oslo University Hospital:
|
MDT and DLT |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013