Temporary Gastric Electrical Stimulation for Gastroparesis
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Purpose
This is a prospective study of temporary gastric mucosal electrical stimulation (tGES) in 30 patients with gastroparesis (GP). After a 7 day baseline assessment of symptoms, subjects will have an endoscopically-placed tGES lead implanted into the mucosa of the antrum. This lead is connected to a thin wire that runs up the esophagus and out the nostril, similar to a nasojejunal feeding tube, although much thinner. It is then attached to a programmable battery pack which provides the desired level of stimulation.
Patients will then be randomized to 7 days OFF or 7 days ON stimulation in a double-blind fashion. After 7 days, subjects will crossover to the other study arm (ie ON patients will be switched off; OFF patients will be switched on). Symptoms and QoL measures will be assessed at baseline, ON, and OFF periods. Serum ghrelin and other hormones, as well as EGG will be assayed after 6 days in each arm.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Gastroparesis |
Device: Gastric mucosal stimulation |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Temporary Gastric Neurostimulation for Gastroparesis |
- Changes in patient symptoms during the ON and OFF periods of tGES stimulation. [ Time Frame: daily x 6 days in each phase of study (ON and OFF) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- 1. Changes in serum ghrelin and leptin between ON and OFF periods of tGES stimulation in GP patients. 2. Changes in gastric electrical activity between ON and OFF periods of tGES stimulation in GP patients [ Time Frame: Once during each study phase (ON and OFF) ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: Stimulation ON |
Device: Gastric mucosal stimulation
The lead is a sterile, 2mm diameter insulated wire (Temporary Transvenous Pacing Lead 6416-200cm, Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN) with 2 electrodes on the distal end. The mucosal stimulation parameters(Current:10 mA; Frequency: 14Hz; Pulse width: 330 ms; Cycle ON: 0.1 s; Cycle OFF: 5 s) are within the range used for standard permanent implanted GES (Enterra therapy) within the serosa and muscle layers of the stomach, and which has been shown to be safe, without any tissue damage.
|
| Sham Comparator: Stimulation OFF |
Device: Gastric mucosal stimulation
The lead is a sterile, 2mm diameter insulated wire (Temporary Transvenous Pacing Lead 6416-200cm, Medtronic, Minneapolis, MN) with 2 electrodes on the distal end. The mucosal stimulation parameters(Current:10 mA; Frequency: 14Hz; Pulse width: 330 ms; Cycle ON: 0.1 s; Cycle OFF: 5 s) are within the range used for standard permanent implanted GES (Enterra therapy) within the serosa and muscle layers of the stomach, and which has been shown to be safe, without any tissue damage.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age of 18 or older
- Existing clinical diagnosis of gastroparesis for at least one year as judged by the study gastroenterologist based on past medical history, clinical symptoms
- Sufficiently symptomatic at time of proposed study (Minimum total baseline GCSI score of 1.5 or higher)
- Delayed gastric emptying (>10% retention at 4 hours) on standard scintigraphic emptying study with patients off narcotics for at least 48 hours. Normal upper endoscopy (with the exception of small bezoars) since the onset of symptoms
- Medically fit to undergo endoscopy
- Able and willing to remain in Calgary for the duration of the study (baseline period excepted)
- Able to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinical evidence (including physical exam and/or EKG) of significant cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal, hematological, neurological, psychiatric or other disease that may interfere with the objectives of the study and/or pose safety concerns
- Current use of anticoagulants, ASA, NSAIDS, clopidogrel, etc. which cannot safely be stopped for up to 5 days prior to the procedure in the opinion of the investigators
- Bleeding diathesis
- Severe immunocompromise
- Physical, mental, or compliance issues which in the opinion of the investigators may prevent the patient from completing the study
- Pregnant or breastfeeding females
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Alberta | |
| University of Calgary | |
| Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 4N1 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Christopher N Andrews, MD, FRCPC | University of Calgary, Faculty of Medicine |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Christopher N. Andrews, MD FRCPC, University of Calgary, Faculty of Medicine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01054794 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TS01 |
| Study First Received: | January 19, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | November 19, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Ethics Review Committee |
Keywords provided by University of Calgary:
|
Gastroparesis Gastric Electrical Stimulation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Gastroparesis Stomach Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases |
Paralysis Neurologic Manifestations Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013