MOMCare: Culturally Relevant Treatment Services for Perinatal Depression
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Purpose
The study will evaluate the effectiveness of a culturally relevant, multi-component intervention for antenatal depression. The intervention includes an engagement session, and the woman's choice of brief interpersonal psychotherapy and/or pharmacotherapy in a stepped care treatment for depression model.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Depression |
Behavioral: MOMCare |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | For Moms: Culturally Relevant Treatment Services for Perinatal Depression |
- SCL-20 depression [ Time Frame: baseline, 3, 6 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Maternal health services utilization use and estimated costs [ Time Frame: baseline, 3, 6 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pregnancy, delivery, birth outcomes [ Time Frame: 6 month follow-up ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Child services & outcomes (immunizations, well-child visits) [ Time Frame: 6, 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Depression free days & Quality Adjusted Life Years (EuroQol) [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of depression care process [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of depression treatment sessions attended [ Time Frame: 3, 6, 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- PHQ-9 depression [ Time Frame: screening, baseline, 3, 6, 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale [ Time Frame: baseline, 3, 6, 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Social Functioning (Work & Social Adjustment, Social & Leisure, Social Support) [ Time Frame: baseline, 3, 6, 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Inventory of Functional Status After Childbirth (IFSAC) [ Time Frame: 6, 12, 18 month follow-ups ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 168 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: MOMCare intervention
Depression care treatment with study depression care specialist (brief interpersonal psychotherapy or pharmacotherapy)
|
Behavioral: MOMCare
8 sessions of brief interpersonal psychotherapy or medication management; maintenance sessions through 12 months postpartum.
|
|
No Intervention: Care Plus
Usual care group; referral to community mental health treatment
|
Detailed Description:
The randomized control trial will evaluate the effects of a culturally relevant, multi-component intervention for antenatal depression. MOMCare has the potential to overcome patient, provider, and system-level barriers to care and engage depressed, low-income women in evidence-based treatments to reduce antenatal depressive symptoms, improve maternal psychosocial functioning, and ameliorate postpartum depression. Specific Aim 1: To evaluate the impact of MOMCare on treatment engagement and retention. Specific Aim 2: To evaluate the impact of MOMCare on maternal clinical symptoms and functional outcomes. Specific Aim 3: To conduct an incremental cost-effectiveness analysis for a health care and welfare agency perspective that includes a) tracking the medical costs of health service use in MOMCare and usual care patients; b) monitoring the use of infant preventative health services in both groups; and c) tracking the percentage of women on Medicaid and the percentage working in both groups.
The intervention will be assessed through a practical randomized controlled trial in which we have recruited 168 pregnant women with major depression and/or dysthymia who were on Medicaid and/or received Maternal Support Services (MSS) in selected public health centers in Seattle - King County (PHSKC). Patients who were eligible and consented to study enrollment were randomly assigned to either usual care (UC) or MOMCare. Baseline and four follow-up assessments (3 - 18 months post-baseline) are scheduled for study participants in both groups. The MOMCare intervention includes a choice of brief interpersonal psychotherapy or collaborative management of antidepressant medication. Treatment response will be monitored, and the treatment will be adjusted as necessary (adding treatments, increasing dosages).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 or older
- pregnant: 12-32 weeks gestation
- able to speak English
- telephone access
- major depressive disorder or dysthymia
- on Medicaid
- receiving health care in King County, Washington
Exclusion Criteria:
- currently in psychotherapy
- currently receiving pharmacotherapy from a psychiatrist
- high suicide risk
- history of bipolar disorder
- history of schizophrenia
- substance use or dependence in previous 3 months
- currently in a relationship with severe interpersonal violence
- history of repetitive self-harm behavior
Contacts and Locations| United States, Washington | |
| University of Washington | |
| Seattle, Washington, United States, 98105 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Nancy K Grote, PhD | University of Washington |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Nancy Grote, Research Associate Professor, University of Washington |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01045655 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | R01 MH084897, R01MH084897, R01 MH084897 |
| Study First Received: | January 8, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | May 8, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by University of Washington:
|
Depression Perinatal care Postpartum period |
Pregnancy Female Low-income population |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depression Depressive Disorder Behavioral Symptoms Mood Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013