Same-day, Reduced Volume Bowel Preparation
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Purpose
We seek to evaluate whether a same day, reduced liquid volume (2liters) polyethylene glycol (PEG-ELS) bowel preparation can achieve adequate colon cleansing in patients scheduled for afternoon colonoscopies. The primary outcome will be adequacy of the bowel preparation. Secondary outcomes will include Boston Bowel Preparation Scale score, patient compliance with completing the preparation, tolerability of the preparation, willingness to repeat the preparation, side effects, duration of procedure (endoscope insertion and withdrawal times), and polyp detection.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Bowel Preparation |
Drug: polyethylene glycol (PEG-ELS) and bisacodyl tablets |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Evaluating the Effectiveness of a Same-day, Reduced Volume Polyethylene Glycol + Electrolyte Solution (PEG-ELS) Bowel Preparation for Afternoon Colonoscopies |
- Primary outcome: adequacy of bowel preparation. [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Boston Bowel Preparation Scale scores, subject compliance, subject tolerability, adverse events, colonoscopy insertion & withdrawal time, number of repeat procedures needed due to inadequate bowel preparation, polyp detection, and adenoma detection. [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 0 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: same day, reduced volume PEG-ELS prep
Patients with colonoscopies scheduled in the afternoon will complete 2 liters of PEG-ELS solution the morning of their colonoscopy.
|
Drug: polyethylene glycol (PEG-ELS) and bisacodyl tablets
2 liters of PEG-ELS and 10mg of bisacodyl tablets once the morning of the colonoscopy
|
Detailed Description:
The diagnostic accuracy of colonoscopy depends on the quality of the preparation. The adequacy of the preparation determines whether complete visualization of the mucosa and identification of pathologic lesions is achieved. For reasons that are not entirely clear, colonoscopies scheduled in the afternoon have been identified as a risk factor for having an inadequate preparation. Standard bowel preparation regimens at BMC include polyethylene glycol- electrolyte solutions (PEG-ELS) in full (four liters) and reduced (two liters) forms. These laxatives are typically administered either the evening prior to the colonoscopy or in "split dose" (a portion the evening before and a portion the morning of the colonoscopy). The percent of failed colonoscopies due to a fair/poor preparation in our endoscopy unit is 17-20%. Our trial seeks to establish the efficacy and safety of a reduced volume PEG-ELS laxative given on the day of the colonoscopy.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- English speaking patients referred for colonoscopy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age < 18,
- Pregnancy,
- History of bowel resection,
- Allergy to PEG-ELS, and
- Inability to provide informed consent.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Boston Medical Center | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Brian Jacobson, MD | Boston Medicial Center Gastroenterology Department |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Brian Jacobson, Associate professor of medicine, Boston Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01044394 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H-28808 |
| Study First Received: | January 5, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | August 30, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Boston Medical Center:
|
colonoscopy bowel preparation polyethylene glycol Quality in endoscopy Bowel Preparation for colonoscopy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Bisacodyl Cathartics Gastrointestinal Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013