The Effect of Methylphenidate on Decision-making Ability of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Adults
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Purpose
The aim of the study is to assess the effect of Methylphenidate on cognitive performance and decision-making ability of ADHD adults, and to compare this effect to the effect on healthy control adults.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder |
Drug: methylphenidate Dietary Supplement: sweetener pill |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Methylphenidate on Decision-making Ability of ADHD Adults |
- score in decision-making task 1 [ Time Frame: by the end of the task ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- working memory task score [ Time Frame: by the end of the task ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 58 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: ADHD -MPH
adults with ADHD diagnosis who receive a single dose of Methylphenidate
|
Drug: methylphenidate
a single doses of 10-20 mg in each one of two visits
Other Name: Ritalin
|
|
Placebo Comparator: ADHD-placebo
adults with ADHD diagnosis who received placebo
|
Dietary Supplement: sweetener pill
a capsule containing a sweetener pill
Other Name: sukrazit
|
|
Experimental: non-ADHD-MPH
healthy adults who received a single dose of Methylphenidate
|
Drug: methylphenidate
a single doses of 10-20 mg in each one of two visits
Other Name: Ritalin
|
|
Placebo Comparator: non-ADHD-placebo
healthy adults who received placebo
|
Dietary Supplement: sweetener pill
a capsule containing a sweetener pill
Other Name: sukrazit
|
Detailed Description:
Two matched groups of adults - with and without ADHD diagnosis - will perform a battery of computerized tasks assessing sustained attention,working-memory,non-verbal IQ,and decision-making ability. In each group,half of the participants will perform the tasks after receiving a capsule containing methylphenidate (MPH), and the other half will perform the tasks after receiving placebo. Task performance measures will then be compared in order to assess the effect of MPH on these domains.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- adults in the age of 21-50
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant or nursing women.
- people who suffer from a psychiatric disorder other than ADHD which could account for their inattention symptoms better than ADHD.
- people who lack judgment or are unable to communicate with the experimenters.
- people who are incapable of performing the computerized tasks due to sensory or motor disabilities.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Ziv Carmel,MD, Shalvata MHC |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01040702 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SH-40107 |
| Study First Received: | December 29, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | December 29, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Israel: Ministry of Health |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Hyperkinesis Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Mental Disorders Diagnosed in Childhood Mental Disorders Dyskinesias Neurologic Manifestations Nervous System Diseases Signs and Symptoms Methylphenidate |
Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors Dopamine Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Physiological Effects of Drugs Central Nervous System Stimulants Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013