Comparison of Thrice Daily Biphasic Human Insulin With Basal Bolus Regimen in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
It is a proven fact that Basal Bolus insulin regimen is the near- physiological regimen & Thrice daily Biphasic Insulin Aspart is a comparable alternative for glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. In this study the investigators evaluated whether Biphasic Human Insulin can be used in a thrice daily regimen in place of BIAsp.
As the regimen is less expensive and one prick less than the basal-bolus regimen, it can be a good alternative for a diabetics in India.
This is a 12 week Open labelled parallel-Randomised controlled pilot study - 50 patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus was selected after satisfying the inclusion and exclusion criteria's .Metformin and pioglitazone were continued and they are randomised into 2 groups at base line and was allotted into any of the two regimens.
- Basal detemir + bolus aspart or
- Thrice Daily Biphasic Human Insulin Regimen.
The two regimens were compared by the following variables:
Primary endpoint:
Glycaemic control
Secondary endpoint:
Weight gain, Hypoglycaemic episodes, Adverse effects and Cost effectiveness
| Condition |
|---|
|
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 [C19.246.300] |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Comparison of Thrice Daily Biphasic Human Insulin Versus Basal Detemir and Bolus Aspart in Patients With Poorly Controlled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
- Glycaemic control [ Time Frame: 3months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Weight gain Hypoglycaemic episodes Adverse effects Cost effectiveness [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
| Basal Bolus regimen |
| Biphasic human insulin |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
50 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients inadequately controlled patients treated with human premixed insulin twice daily for at least 3months along with metformin 2g/d and pioglitazone 30mg/d.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 Diabetics >/= 18 yrs of age Diabetic for >/= 6months
Inadequately controlled patients treated with human premixed insulin twice daily for at least 3months along with metformin 2g/d and pio30mg/d
- Single dose of insulin exceeding 25 units or total insulin dose is more than 0.7u/kg/day with
- If post lunch blood glucose is not controlled
- If HbA1c ≥7%
- No major cardiac events in the preceding 6 months.
- NYHA <= Class II.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Deranged LFT's- AST,ALT or ALP values >= 2 times.
- Deranged RFT Sr. Creatinine >=1.5
- Allergy to Insulin or its products.
- Recent intake of any new medications for sugar control.
- Illiterate to the level that she/he cannot understand the study.
- Any other acute co morbid illness.
- Pregnancy.
- Decompensated heart failure/UsA/MI all within last 12month
- Untreated proliferative retinopathy/ maculopathy
- Drug or alcohol dependence
Contacts and Locations| India | |
| AnilBhansali | |
| Chandigarh, India, 160012 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Anil Bhansali, DM | Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr Anil Bhansali, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01039532 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | BHI3 |
| Study First Received: | December 24, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | December 24, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | INDIA:Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research |
Keywords provided by Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research:
|
Type 2 diabetes mellitus Biphasic human insulin thrice a day Basal bolus insulin |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
Insulin Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013