Effects of the D3 Antagonist GSK598809 on Food Reward and Reinforcement
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Purpose
This novel compound is a new experimental treatment that may help people to stop compulsive overeating. Compulsive overeating or binge eating is one of the main reasons why people are overweight or obese. Recent research has shown that some kinds of overeating may be linked to a brain chemical called dopamine. There is some evidence that blocking the action of this chemical in animals can reduce food intake, particularly of foods that are high in fat and sugar. The purpose of this study is to find out if this compound (which blocks the effects of dopamine) has the same effect in overweight or obese people, as it does in animals.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Food Addiction Substance Dependence Obesity Overweight |
Drug: GSK598809 Capsules Drug: GSK598809 Placebo Capsules |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics/Dynamics Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Single-blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Two-period Crossover fMRI Study to Investigate the Effects of the D3 Antagonist GSK598809 on Neural and Behavioural Responses to Food Reward and Reinforcement After a Single Oral Dose of GSK598809 in Overweight and Obese Subjects |
- Functional MRI: Food Processing Task, Food-Stop Signal Task, Food Stroop Task [ Time Frame: 9 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Behavioural Neurocognitive Task: Visual Probe Task, Stimulus Response Compatibility Task, Pavlovian-Instrumental Task. [ Time Frame: 9 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Appetite VAS, Bond and Lader VAS, Distress VAS, BIS II, TFEQ, BIS/BAS, BDI-II, Body weight, Metabolic markers: plasma leptin, ghrelin, alpa MSH [ Time Frame: 9 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- PK endpoints: AUC, Cmax, tmax, t1/2 [ Time Frame: 9 weeks ]
- Safety and tolerability: adverse events, laboratory values, cardiovascular - blood pressure; heart rate; ECGs, movement disorders, temperature, respiratory rate, serum prolactin, GH and TSH [ Time Frame: 9 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 24 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
2 way cross over.
|
Drug: GSK598809 Placebo Capsules
Treatment of substance dependence and potentially other impulse control disorders.
|
|
Active Comparator: Active
2 Way cross over
|
Drug: GSK598809 Capsules
GSK598809 is being developed for the treatment of substance dependence and potentially other impulse control disorders.
|
Detailed Description:
This novel compound is being developed for the treatment of substance dependence and potentially other impulse control disorders.
This is an fMRI study designed to examine the behavioural and physiological effects of a single dose of novel compound on food reward and reinforcement in relation to food seeking behaviour under conditions of fasting, using fMRI, neurocognitive and metabolic endpoints in overweight and obese subjects. These main objectives will be evaluated in the principal part of the study, Part A. The study will also consist of a follow up period of weight management with a dietician where exploratory objectives are considered, Part B.
Part A, will be a single-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multi-centre, two-period cross-over study. Approximately 24 subjects will be enrolled such that a minimum of 20 subjects complete dosing and critical assessments. All subjects will be required to complete questionnaires, perform a series of behavioural tasks and scanning procedures. Safety and tolerability will be assessed by monitoring subjects for adverse events, vital signs, ECGs, movement disorders (EPS, Akathisia) and laboratory parameters. The pharmacokinetic profile of the compound in this subject population will be determined by blood sampling over a 72 hour period post dosing, in both sessions. Part B will consist of 12 weeks weight management directed by a dietician on an outpatient basis. Subjects will have fortnightly visits with a dietician and at the end of the 12 weeks complete three questionnaires (TFEQ-18R, DBEQ and YBOCS-BE) and have their weight measured to assess weight loss.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- generally healthy
- right handed
- binge eating episode
- use appropriate contraception method
- willing to see a dietician
- overweight or obese (BMI 27 - 40 kg/m2)
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnant or breast feeding female
- recent weight loss or gain
- recent use of weight loss drugs
- surgery for obesity
- abuse alcohol or drugs
- cannot do MRI scans
- smokers
- certain emotional problems being treated with medications
- medical, surgical or neuropsychiatric illness
- ECG abnormality
- sudden unexplained death or syncope in first degree relatives
Contacts and Locations| United Kingdom | |
| GSK Investigational Site | |
| Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, United Kingdom, CB2 0QQ | |
| GSK Investigational Site | |
| London, United Kingdom, NW10 7EW | |
| Study Director: | GSK Clinical Trials | GlaxoSmithKline |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | E.D. Derilus; Clinical Disclosure Advisor, GSK Clinical Disclosure |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01039454 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 109710 |
| Study First Received: | December 10, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | January 22, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency |
Keywords provided by GlaxoSmithKline:
|
Food Reward fMRI Obese Cognition Food Addiction |
Behaviour Overweight Food Reinforcement Metabolic endpoints |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Obesity Substance-Related Disorders Behavior, Addictive Overweight Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders |
Body Weight Signs and Symptoms Mental Disorders Compulsive Behavior Impulsive Behavior |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013