Melatonin and the Metabolic Syndrome (MetSyn)
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Purpose
Melatonin is a hormone that regulates some body functions, including the sleep/wake cycle. Some people take melatonin supplements (over the counter) for promoting sleep. Some studies suggest that melatonin may help improve blood pressure, glucose levels, blood lipid levels, which are components of "the metabolic syndrome." This trial seeks to compare the effects of melatonin supplementation versus placebo on these factors in patients with metabolic syndrome.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Metabolic Syndrome |
Drug: Melatonin Drug: Placebo |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Melatonin Supplementation and the Metabolic Syndrome: A Phase II Crossover Design Clinical Trial |
- Metabolic syndrome components [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | June 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Melatonin
Melatonin 8mg one hour before bedtime for 10 weeks
|
Drug: Melatonin
8 mg
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
placebo
|
Drug: Placebo
Placebo
|
Detailed Description:
The primary purpose of this Phase II crossover design trial is to examine the safety and efficacy of 8mg of melatonin taken one hour before bedtime compared to a placebo treatment to improve at least one of the five components associated with the metabolic syndrome.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 30 Years to 79 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 30-79 years.
- Diagnosed with metabolic syndrome according to ATP-III criteria.
- Availability for six months after enrolling in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to understand informed consent and to cooperate with study procedures.
- Supplemental intake of melatonin.
- Current smoking.
- Current use of calcium channel blockers.
- Current, planned, or recent (12 months) participation in another clinical trial.
- Women who are pregnant, breast-feeding, attempting conception, or planning to attempt conception over the next 6 months.
Presence of any of the following diagnosed health conditions:
- Active malignancy other than nonmelanoma skin cancer (current therapy for this malignancy,diagnosis within five years of enrollment, recurrence within five years of enrollment, or metastasis)
- Uncontrolled hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism
- Recent (< 1 year ago) history of heart attack, bypass surgery, angioplasty, or stroke
- Heart failure (New York Heart Association functional class 3 or 4)
- On renal dialysis
- Immunosuppressive therapy (systemic corticosteroids, azathioprine, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide,
- etc.) or an immunodeficiency syndrome
- Narcotic or alcohol dependence
- Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) , defined either by previous diagnosis (with or without use of nasal CPAP), or by a score of 0.80 or higher on the MAP (Multivariate Apnea Prediction), a validated screening algorithm with high positive and negative predictive value for identifying OSA.
- Shift-workers.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Georgia | |
| Emory University | Recruiting |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 | |
| Contact: Michael Kutner, MPH 404-712-9708 mkutner@emory.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: | Michael H Kutner, PhD | Emory University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Michael Kutner, Professor, Emory University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01038921 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | R21 AT004220-01A2 |
| Study First Received: | December 22, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | September 6, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Emory University:
|
Blood Pressure Glucose levels HDL levels Triglyceride levels Waist Circumference |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Metabolic Syndrome X Insulin Resistance Hyperinsulinism Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Melatonin Central Nervous System Depressants |
Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Antioxidants Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Protective Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013