Comedy in Chemotherapy (COMIC) Study
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Purpose
Primary aims: To compare changes in (a) symptoms related to cancer and chemotherapy, (b) a marker of immune function (salivary immunoglobulin A), and (c) a hormonal marker of emotional stress (salivary cortisol) between two groups of patients who view a humorous or non-humorous DVD.
Secondary aim: To describe the perception of patients, caregivers, and nurses regarding the overall intervention experience.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cancer Chemotherapy |
Other: Humor intervention Other: Non-humor intervention (distraction) |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Comedy in Chemotherapy (COMIC) Study |
- To compare changes in symptoms related to cancer and chemotherapy after a humor vs. non-humor intervention [ Time Frame: One day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To compare changes in a marker of immune function (salivary immunoglobulin A), and a hormonal marker of emotional stress (salivary cortisol) between two groups of patients who view a humorous or non-humorous DVD. [ Time Frame: One day ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Humor intervention
A 45-minute humorous DVD ("Bananas Bunch") using a portable DVD player.
|
Other: Humor intervention
A 45-minute humorous DVD ("Bananas Bunch") using a portable DVD player.
|
|
Active Comparator: Non-humor intervention
A 45-minute non-humorous DVD "The A to Z of Steam Railways" using a portable DVD player.
|
Other: Non-humor intervention (distraction)
A 45-minute non-humorous DVD ("The A to Z of Steam Railways") using a portable DVD player
|
Detailed Description:
Patients were recruited from the Outpatient Oncology (OPO) clinic at QMC. After signing an informed consent, patients receiving intravenous chemotherapy were randomly assigned to view a 45-minute humorous DVD or non-humorous DVD. The following measurements were obtained before and after patients viewed the DVD: Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS) and the state portion of the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Index (STAI-S) to assess symptoms related to cancer and chemotherapy, salivary immunoglobulin A (IgA) to assess immune function and salivary cortisol to assess emotional stress. In addition, patients, caregivers, and nurses were asked open-ended questions after the intervention to ascertain their impression of the overall intervention experience. Multiple analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) were be used to analyze changes in ESAS, STAI-S, IgA and cortisol within and between the two groups.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of cancer
- Receiving intravenous chemotherapy in the OPO clinic at QMC
- Has a minimum appointment time in OPO of two hours
- Age 21 or older
- Speaks English
Exclusion Criteria:
- Blind
- Deaf
- Diagnosis of head/neck cancer
- Severe oral mucositis
Cognitively impaired
-
Contacts and Locations| United States, Hawaii | |
| The Queen's Medical Center | |
| Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96813 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Hob Osterlund, RN, MS | The Queen's Medical Center |
| Study Director: | Brad Willcox, MD | The Queen's Medical Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Hob Osterlund, APRN Clinical Nurse Specialist, Pain and Palliative Care Department, The Queen's Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01037933 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | RA2007020, Hob Osterlund |
| Study First Received: | December 21, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | December 22, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Queen's Medical Centre:
|
Cancer Humor Distraction Comedy Chemotherapy |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013