Axillary Plexus Block in a High Resolution MRI
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Purpose
Background and aims:
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has proved beneficial for presenting anatomy for regional anaesthesia and to demonstrate spread of local anaesthetic.
A new axillary plexus block with a triple injection (1), combining a short axillary catheter method with a transarterial axillary block, is now being evaluated with a 3 Tesla MRI. In this study, the investigators are investigating MR visualisation of three different block techniques and compare the clinical efficacy of the techniques, with the MR findings.
Patients & Methods:
After obtaining approval of the protocol from the regional ethical committee, 3 x 15 adult patients, scheduled for hand surgery, were included in a randomised, blinded prospective study.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Nerve Block Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
Procedure: Active Comparator: Arm 1: catheter injection Procedure: Active Comparator: Arm 2: transarterial injection Procedure: Active Comparator: Arm 3: catheter and transarterial injection |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Axillary Plexus Block in a High Resolution MRI |
- Clinical efficacy of the blocks used compared with MRI findings [ Time Frame: One year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 45 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2013 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Arm 1: catheter injection
40 ml of LA through the catheter
|
Procedure: Active Comparator: Arm 1: catheter injection |
|
Active Comparator: Arm 2: transarterial injection
30 ml deep and 10 ml superficial to the artery
|
Procedure: Active Comparator: Arm 2: transarterial injection |
|
Active Comparator: Arm 3: catheter and transarterial injection
20 + 10 ml transarterial block and 10 ml through the catheter
|
Procedure: Active Comparator: Arm 3: catheter and transarterial injection |
Detailed Description:
After obtaining approval of the protocol from the regional ethical committee, 3 x 15 adult patients, scheduled for hand surgery, were included in a randomised, blinded prospective study.
In all patients a short axillary plexus catheter is positioned close to the median nerve using nerve stimulator.
Technique 1 = 40 ml in catheter Technique 2 = 30 ml behind and 10 ml in front of the brachial artery (BA) Technique 3 = 20 ml behind, 10ml in front of the BA and 10 ml in catheter
Clinical High Field MRI (3T) scanner has simplified the recognition of brachial plexus nerves in the axilla. After injection of local anaesthetic (LA), the identification of the nerve structures is nevertheless difficult. When all nerves are surrounded of LA in the axilla (MRI), it seems to be associated with a clinical complete brachial plexus block
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients scheduled for hand surgery
- ASA 1 - 2
- Weight from 50 - 95 kg
- MR compatible, suitable
Exclusion Criteria:
- Neurologic deficit
- Reaction to LA
Contacts and Locations| Norway | |
| The Intervention Centre, Rikshospitalet, Oslo University Hospital | |
| Oslo, Norway, 0027 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Trygve TK Kjelstrup, MD | Diakonhjemmet Sykehus, University of Oslo |
| Study Director: | Øivind ØK Klaastad, PhD, MD | Rikshospitalet, Dep. of Anesthesiology, Oslo University Hospital |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Trygve Kjelstrup, MD, Section manager, Diakonhjemmet Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01033006 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | S-04115 |
| Study First Received: | December 15, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 4, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Norway:National Committee for Medical and Health Research Ethics |
Keywords provided by Diakonhjemmet Hospital:
|
Peripheral Nerves Axillary Block MRI |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013