Clinical Trial to Compare the Immunogenicity, Safety, and Tolerability of an Adjuvanted A(H1N1) Influenza Vaccine Versus Non-Adjuvanted A(H1N1) Influenza Vaccines in Patients With Chronic Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Heart Disease, or Diabetes Mellitus

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Chiltern Pesquisa Clinica Ltda
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT01032395
First received: December 14, 2009
Last updated: September 12, 2012
Last verified: September 2012
  Purpose

This is a phase III, randomized, controlled, open label study with two vaccine regimens. The study will assess the relative safety and immunogenicity of vaccine regimens comparing adjuvanted versus non-adjuvanted formulations of A(H1N1) inactivated influenza virus vaccine in subjects with Chronic Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Heart Disease, or Diabetes Mellitus, and to compare safety and immunogenicity data with a contemporaneously enrolled control group of age-comparable, healthy subjects.

Because certain individuals may be hypo-responsive to influenza vaccination, additional studies with high-risk groups are warranted in order to determine the optimal vaccine formulation and dosing schedule for prevention of novel H1N1 virus infection.


Condition Intervention Phase
H1N1 Influenza Virus
Chronic Pulmonary Disease
Chronic Heart Disease
Diabetes Mellitus
Biological: adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
Biological: non-adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
Phase 3

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Prevention
Official Title: A Phase III, Randomized, Controlled, Open Label Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity, Safety, and Tolerability of an Adjuvanted A(H1N1) Vaccine Versus Non-Adjuvanted Vaccines Against Novel H1N1 Virus in Patients With Chronic Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Heart Disease, or Diabetes Mellitus

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Chiltern Pesquisa Clinica Ltda:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The primary objective of this study is to determine the optimal influenza vaccination strategy in patients with chronic diseases(chronic cardiac diseases, chronic pulmonary diseases and diabetes mellitus). [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Assess whether the adjuvanted vaccine offers a meaningful benefit in relation to the non-adjuvanted vaccine in this at-risk population [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Assess whether two doses of either study vaccine will provide meaningful benefit in comparison to one dose [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Assess the persistence of antibody levels in the two vaccine groups [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Gain further insight into the safety of the adjuvanted and non-adjuvanted H1N1 vaccines in this high-risk patient population [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Enrollment: 342
Study Start Date: March 2010
Study Completion Date: August 2012
Primary Completion Date: October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Group A: High Risk Subjects
Each subject will receive two doses of the assigned vaccine, the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.
Biological: adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
7.5 ug of HA antigen, adjuvanted, monovalent
Experimental: Group B: High Risk Subjects
Each subject will receive two doses of the assigned vaccine, the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.
Biological: non-adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
15 ug of HA antigen; non-adjuvanted; trivalent
Experimental: Group C: Healthy Subjects
Each subject will receive two doses of the assigned vaccine, the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.
Biological: adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
7.5 ug of HA antigen, adjuvanted, monovalent
Experimental: Group D: Healthy Subjects
Each subject will receive two doses of the assigned vaccine, the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.
Biological: non-adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
15mcg of antigen; non-adjuvanted; trivalent

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 70 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

For Subjects with Chronic Diseases:

  • Subjects between 18 and 70 years of age (inclusive)
  • Any sex or ethnicity
  • Outpatient or hospitalized subjects
  • Confirmed diagnosis of chronic pulmonary and/or cardiac, and/or diabetes mellitus based on the investigator's assessment (subjects may present one or more of such conditions)
  • Childbearing potential women must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method. Acceptable contraceptive methods are defined as one or more of the following:

    1. Hormone contraceptive (such as oral, injectable, transdermal patch, subcutaneous implant, cervical ring)
    2. Barrier (condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) at each intercourse and during the whole intercourse
    3. Intra-uterine device (IUD)
    4. Monogamous relation with vasectomized partner (must have been vasectomized at least six months before the volunteer entered the study)
  • Subjects capable of following all the study procedures and available for all visits scheduled to the investigation site
  • Subjects capable of understanding the nature and risk of the study proposed and sign the consent form
  • The study subjects may have other underlying chronic diseases that do not involve immunosuppression (e.g. osteoarticular diseases, stable, non-progressive, non-severe neurologic disorders without cognitive impairment, ophthalmologic diseases, hypothyroidism, etc.), but their symptoms/signs must be under control through medical follow-ups and drug therapy

For Healthy Subjects:

  • Subjects between 18 and 70 years of age (inclusive)
  • Any sex and ethnicity
  • Subjects with good health as determined by medical history, physical evaluation, and investigator's clinical opinion
  • Childbearing potential women must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method. Acceptable contraceptive methods are defined as one or more of the following:

    1. Hormone contraceptive (such as oral, injectable, transdermal patch, subcutaneous implant, cervical ring)
    2. Barrier (condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) at each intercourse and during the whole sexual intercourse
    3. Intra-uterine device (IUD)
    4. Monogamous relation with vasectomized partner (must have been vasectomized for at least six months before the volunteer entered the study)
  • Subjects capable of respecting all the study procedures and available for all the visits scheduled at the investigation site
  • Subjects capable of understanding the nature and risk of the study proposed and sign the consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

For Subjects with Chronic Diseases

  • Previous laboratory confirmed diagnosis of an infection by the novel H1N1 virus
  • Administration of other vaccine against the novel H1N1 virus within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
  • Any recent vaccine given within the last 21 days (inclusive)
  • History of allergic reaction to an influenza vaccine in the past, or a current or previous occurrence of allergy to egg or egg protein, kanamycin, and neomycin sulfate
  • Acute febrile disease (vaccination may be delayed up to 3 days after the resolution of the symptoms)
  • History of cancer, except for skin cancer, including Kaposi's Sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, and non-invasive malignancy related to HPV
  • History of chronic hepatic or renal disease
  • History of cognitive disorders
  • History of progressive or severe neurological disorders, including Guillain-Barré Syndrome
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Use of immunomodulatory therapy, including cyclosporin,products containing IgG, interleukins, and interferons, within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
  • Receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin, hemotherapy, and/or plasma derivatives within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 months
  • Receipt of any investigational product within 12 months prior to inclusion in the study

For Healthy Subjects:

  • Previous laboratory confirmed diagnosis of an infection by the new virus H1N1
  • Receipt of another vaccine against the new virus H1N1 within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
  • Any recent vaccine given within the last 21 days (inclusive)
  • History of allergic reaction to influenza vaccine in the past, or a current or previous allergy to egg or egg protein, kanamycin, and neomycin sulfate
  • Acute febrile disease (the vaccination may be delayed up to 3 days after symptoms resolution)
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin, hemotherapy, and/or plasma derivatives within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
  • Receipt of any investigational product within 12 months prior to inclusion in the study
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01032395

Locations
Brazil
Centro de Estudos de Pneumologia da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC
Santo André, SP, Brazil
Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa em Geriatria e Gerontologia
São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Sponsors and Collaborators
Chiltern Pesquisa Clinica Ltda
  More Information

Publications:
Bridges CB, Katz JM, Levandowski RA, Cox NJ. Inactivated influenza vaccines. In. Plotkin SA, Orenstein WA, Offit PA. Vaccines 5th ed. WB Saunders. Phila PA 2008; 291-309
Dominguez-Cherit G, Lapinsky SE, Macias AE et al. Critically ill patients with 2009 influenza (H1N1) infection in Mexico. JAMA 2009;302(17):1880-1887

Responsible Party: Chiltern Pesquisa Clinica Ltda
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01032395     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: V111_16TP
Study First Received: December 14, 2009
Last Updated: September 12, 2012
Health Authority: Brazil: National Health Surveillance Agency

Keywords provided by Chiltern Pesquisa Clinica Ltda:
H1N1
Pulmonary Disease
Heart Disease
Diabetes
Influenza
immunogenicity
safety
tolerability

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Chronic Disease
Diabetes Mellitus
Heart Diseases
Influenza, Human
Lung Diseases
Respiration Disorders
Disease Attributes
Pathologic Processes
Glucose Metabolism Disorders
Metabolic Diseases
Endocrine System Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
Orthomyxoviridae Infections
RNA Virus Infections
Virus Diseases
Respiratory Tract Infections
Respiratory Tract Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013