Clinical Trial to Compare the Immunogenicity, Safety, and Tolerability of an Adjuvanted A(H1N1) Influenza Vaccine Versus Non-Adjuvanted A(H1N1) Influenza Vaccines in Patients With Chronic Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Heart Disease, or Diabetes Mellitus
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Purpose
This is a phase III, randomized, controlled, open label study with two vaccine regimens. The study will assess the relative safety and immunogenicity of vaccine regimens comparing adjuvanted versus non-adjuvanted formulations of A(H1N1) inactivated influenza virus vaccine in subjects with Chronic Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Heart Disease, or Diabetes Mellitus, and to compare safety and immunogenicity data with a contemporaneously enrolled control group of age-comparable, healthy subjects.
Because certain individuals may be hypo-responsive to influenza vaccination, additional studies with high-risk groups are warranted in order to determine the optimal vaccine formulation and dosing schedule for prevention of novel H1N1 virus infection.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
H1N1 Influenza Virus Chronic Pulmonary Disease Chronic Heart Disease Diabetes Mellitus |
Biological: adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine Biological: non-adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | A Phase III, Randomized, Controlled, Open Label Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity, Safety, and Tolerability of an Adjuvanted A(H1N1) Vaccine Versus Non-Adjuvanted Vaccines Against Novel H1N1 Virus in Patients With Chronic Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Heart Disease, or Diabetes Mellitus |
- The primary objective of this study is to determine the optimal influenza vaccination strategy in patients with chronic diseases(chronic cardiac diseases, chronic pulmonary diseases and diabetes mellitus). [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Assess whether the adjuvanted vaccine offers a meaningful benefit in relation to the non-adjuvanted vaccine in this at-risk population [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Assess whether two doses of either study vaccine will provide meaningful benefit in comparison to one dose [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Assess the persistence of antibody levels in the two vaccine groups [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Gain further insight into the safety of the adjuvanted and non-adjuvanted H1N1 vaccines in this high-risk patient population [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 342 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2010 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group A: High Risk Subjects
Each subject will receive two doses of the assigned vaccine, the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.
|
Biological: adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
7.5 ug of HA antigen, adjuvanted, monovalent
|
|
Experimental: Group B: High Risk Subjects
Each subject will receive two doses of the assigned vaccine, the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.
|
Biological: non-adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
15 ug of HA antigen; non-adjuvanted; trivalent
|
|
Experimental: Group C: Healthy Subjects
Each subject will receive two doses of the assigned vaccine, the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.
|
Biological: adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
7.5 ug of HA antigen, adjuvanted, monovalent
|
|
Experimental: Group D: Healthy Subjects
Each subject will receive two doses of the assigned vaccine, the first on Study Day 1, and the second on Study Day 22.
|
Biological: non-adjuvanted A(H1N1) influenza vaccine
15mcg of antigen; non-adjuvanted; trivalent
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
For Subjects with Chronic Diseases:
- Subjects between 18 and 70 years of age (inclusive)
- Any sex or ethnicity
- Outpatient or hospitalized subjects
- Confirmed diagnosis of chronic pulmonary and/or cardiac, and/or diabetes mellitus based on the investigator's assessment (subjects may present one or more of such conditions)
Childbearing potential women must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method. Acceptable contraceptive methods are defined as one or more of the following:
- Hormone contraceptive (such as oral, injectable, transdermal patch, subcutaneous implant, cervical ring)
- Barrier (condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) at each intercourse and during the whole intercourse
- Intra-uterine device (IUD)
- Monogamous relation with vasectomized partner (must have been vasectomized at least six months before the volunteer entered the study)
- Subjects capable of following all the study procedures and available for all visits scheduled to the investigation site
- Subjects capable of understanding the nature and risk of the study proposed and sign the consent form
- The study subjects may have other underlying chronic diseases that do not involve immunosuppression (e.g. osteoarticular diseases, stable, non-progressive, non-severe neurologic disorders without cognitive impairment, ophthalmologic diseases, hypothyroidism, etc.), but their symptoms/signs must be under control through medical follow-ups and drug therapy
For Healthy Subjects:
- Subjects between 18 and 70 years of age (inclusive)
- Any sex and ethnicity
- Subjects with good health as determined by medical history, physical evaluation, and investigator's clinical opinion
Childbearing potential women must be willing to use an acceptable contraceptive method. Acceptable contraceptive methods are defined as one or more of the following:
- Hormone contraceptive (such as oral, injectable, transdermal patch, subcutaneous implant, cervical ring)
- Barrier (condom with spermicide or diaphragm with spermicide) at each intercourse and during the whole sexual intercourse
- Intra-uterine device (IUD)
- Monogamous relation with vasectomized partner (must have been vasectomized for at least six months before the volunteer entered the study)
- Subjects capable of respecting all the study procedures and available for all the visits scheduled at the investigation site
- Subjects capable of understanding the nature and risk of the study proposed and sign the consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
For Subjects with Chronic Diseases
- Previous laboratory confirmed diagnosis of an infection by the novel H1N1 virus
- Administration of other vaccine against the novel H1N1 virus within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
- Any recent vaccine given within the last 21 days (inclusive)
- History of allergic reaction to an influenza vaccine in the past, or a current or previous occurrence of allergy to egg or egg protein, kanamycin, and neomycin sulfate
- Acute febrile disease (vaccination may be delayed up to 3 days after the resolution of the symptoms)
- History of cancer, except for skin cancer, including Kaposi's Sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, and non-invasive malignancy related to HPV
- History of chronic hepatic or renal disease
- History of cognitive disorders
- History of progressive or severe neurological disorders, including Guillain-Barré Syndrome
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Use of immunomodulatory therapy, including cyclosporin,products containing IgG, interleukins, and interferons, within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
- Receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin, hemotherapy, and/or plasma derivatives within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
- Life expectancy of at least 12 months
- Receipt of any investigational product within 12 months prior to inclusion in the study
For Healthy Subjects:
- Previous laboratory confirmed diagnosis of an infection by the new virus H1N1
- Receipt of another vaccine against the new virus H1N1 within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
- Any recent vaccine given within the last 21 days (inclusive)
- History of allergic reaction to influenza vaccine in the past, or a current or previous allergy to egg or egg protein, kanamycin, and neomycin sulfate
- Acute febrile disease (the vaccination may be delayed up to 3 days after symptoms resolution)
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Receipt of parenteral immunoglobulin, hemotherapy, and/or plasma derivatives within 3 months prior to inclusion in the study
- Receipt of any investigational product within 12 months prior to inclusion in the study
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Centro de Estudos de Pneumologia da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC | |
| Santo André, SP, Brazil | |
| Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa em Geriatria e Gerontologia | |
| São Paulo, SP, Brazil | |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Chiltern Pesquisa Clinica Ltda |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01032395 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | V111_16TP |
| Study First Received: | December 14, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | September 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: National Health Surveillance Agency |
Keywords provided by Chiltern Pesquisa Clinica Ltda:
|
H1N1 Pulmonary Disease Heart Disease Diabetes |
Influenza immunogenicity safety tolerability |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Chronic Disease Diabetes Mellitus Heart Diseases Influenza, Human Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Orthomyxoviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases Respiratory Tract Infections Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013