Evaluation of Four Surgical Techniques in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty
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Purpose
Current "Minimally Invasive THR" includes: (1) Minimally Invasive Two-Incision THR (MIS-2), (2) Minimally Invasive Modified Watson-Jones THR (MIS-WJ). In contrast, "mini-incision" utilizes smaller incision (< 10 cm in definition) to perform the THR which can further be divided into mini-anterolateral (Mini-AL) and mini-posterolateral (Mini-PL).The purpose of this study is to investigate how MIS THR can affect the results of THR by a prospective randomized clinical trial. It is hoped that some new standards could be established for the total hip replacement surgery.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip |
Procedure: MIS-2 THA Procedure: MIS-WJ Procedure: MIS-AL THA Procedure: MIS-PL THA |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Prospective Randomized Controlled 4-arm Study for the Evaluation of 4 Surgical Techniques in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty |
- Pain and Harris hip score [ Time Frame: 5 days, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Functional outcomes assessment [ Time Frame: 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Two-incision
MIS-2 THA
|
Procedure: MIS-2 THA
MIS two-incision THA
|
|
Experimental: Watson-Jones
MIS-WJ
|
Procedure: MIS-WJ
MIS-Watson Jones THA
|
| Experimental: MIS-AL |
Procedure: MIS-AL THA
Transgluteal approach
|
| Experimental: MIS-PL |
Procedure: MIS-PL THA
Posterolateral approach
|
Detailed Description:
The prospective randomized study will be performed in patients after obtaining patient's consent. "Envelop drawing based on random table" will decide the choice of approach. (1) Group 1: MIS-2, 30 cases (2) Group 2: MIS-WJ, 30 cases (3) Group 3: Mini-AL, 30 cases (4) Group 4: Mini-PL, 30 cases. Only the unilateral coxarthrosis will be recruited for the study. Analytical methods include (1) gait analysis (2) cybex study (3) balance test and obstacle crossing test (4) bone densitometry (5) PETS oxygen consumption and glucose utilization tests (6) inflammatory markers (7) clinical assessment (8) X-ray studies. Patients will be scheduled for specified examinations preoperatively, postoperatively and within 5 days, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months, and 36 months.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Unilateral hip disease that is indicated for primary total hip arthroplasty.
Exclusion Criteria:
- A previous THA on the contralateral hip.
- Any condition contraindicated for primary total hip arthroplasty.
- Refuse to be randomized in the study arms.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Mel S Lee, MD, PhD | 886-968372599 | mellee@adm.cgmh.org.tw |
| Contact: Chihling Chou, RN | 886-968419384 | chihling0930@yahoo.com |
| Taiwan | |
| Chang Gung Memorial Hospital | Recruiting |
| Kweishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan, 333 | |
| Contact: Mel S Lee, MD, PhD 886-968372599 mellee@adm.cgmh.org.tw | |
| Principal Investigator: Mel S Lee, MD, PhD | |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Janet George/Director, Corporate External Research, Zimmer, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01031732 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 97-2177c |
| Study First Received: | December 13, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | May 27, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: CRO Division, Formosa Biomedical Technology Corp. |
Keywords provided by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital:
|
Minimally invasive Total hip arthroplasty Functional outcome |
To compare the surgical results of 4 MIS THA techniques To investigate the functional outcomes of 4 MIS THA techniques To study the biochemical parameters after the MIS surgeries. |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Tacrine Cholinesterase Inhibitors Enzyme Inhibitors Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Cholinergic Agents Neurotransmitter Agents |
Physiological Effects of Drugs Parasympathomimetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Nootropic Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013