Epigenetic Regulation of BDNF in Schizophrenia
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
In this proposal, we will (1) detect the associations between BDNF and Trk B gene DNA methylation, histone modification, psychotic symptoms, obesity, suicide and antipsychotic drug responses in Taiwanese patients (2) discuss the possible mechanisms of epigenetic regulation of BDNF and Trk B in schizophrenia patients.
| Condition |
|---|
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BDNF, DNA Methylation, Suicide, Drug Responses. |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Epigenetic Regulation of BDNF and TrK B in Schizophrenic Patients |
- BDNF and Trk B DNA methylation, protein and mRNA levels [ Time Frame: Two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- the associations between BDNF and Trk B gene DNA methylation, histone modification, psychotic symptoms, obesity, suicide and antipsychotic drug responses in Taiwanese patients [ Time Frame: two years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Blood
| Estimated Enrollment: | 160 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
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Control
Healthy subjects
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Schizophrenia
Schizophrenic patients
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Detailed Description:
A total 160 subjects (80 subjects every year, including 40 healthy controls and 40 schizophrenia patients) will be recruited during a 2-year period. The first year, the baseline data of BDNF and Trk B DNA methylation, protein and mRNA levels in all subjects will be collected and the following 1 months data will also be collected in schizophrenia with antipsychotic drug treatments. The second year, the baseline data of BDNF and Trk B histone modification in all subjects will be collected.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
This study will be conducted in our clinical setting. By a semi-structured interview for DSM-IV criteria, total 160 subjectes (80 subjects every year, including 40 healthy controls and 40 schizophrenia patients with acute exacerbation) will be recurited during a 2-year period. The data of blood BDNF and Trk B DNA methylation and histone remodelling of all subjects will be collected.
Inclusion Criteria:
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1. The clinical screening and assessment in schizophrenic patients:
- 40 schizophrenia patients will be recruited in psychiatric inpatients according to DSM-IV criteria (APA, 1994) by a structured interview (SCID). The assessment will be done by two senior psychiatrists. The intra-rater and inter-rater reliability will be done before this project started
- age : 18-65 years old.
- The patients had the ability to complete the written inform consent.。
- The choice of antipsychotic drugs depended on the need of patients in natural treatment procedure. They included conventional drugs, eg.haloperidol 10-20 mg/day;SDA (serotonin dopamine antagonist) drug, eg. clozapine 100-400 mg/day or risperidone 3-6mg/day. The choice of the medication was according to the need of patients including previous responses and side effects.
- PANSS (Positive and Negative Syndrome)(Kay, 1987,1988&1989) for positive, negative symptoms and severity.
- Check body mass index (BMI): if BMI<24: normal; 24<BMI<27: overweight; BMI>27: obesity (Taiwan criteria, 2004). If the patients were overweight or obesity, the lipid profiles would be done and we would consult the experts to assess these patients. The condition for diet control and daily activity will be observed. If the condition was extremely abnormal, the case will be excluded.
- Suicide behavior in tis study includes complete suicide and suicide attempt.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The patients had systemic diseases, including metabolic, heart, and liver diseases。
- The patients had received any drugs before entering this protocol.
- The patients were heavy smokers or dependent on alcohol.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Tiao-Lai Huang, M.D. | 886-7-7317123 ext 8753 | a540520@adm.cgmh.org.tw |
| Taiwan | |
| Department of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital | Recruiting |
| Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 833 | |
| Contact: Tiao-Lai Huang, M.D. 886-7-7317123 ext 8753 a540520@adm.cgmh.org.tw | |
| Principal Investigator: | Tiao-Lai Huang, M.D. | Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Tiao-Lai Huang, Head of Department of Psychiatry, Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01021449 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CMRPG870951 and CMRPG870952 |
| Study First Received: | November 25, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | November 27, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: Department of Health |
Keywords provided by Chang Gung Memorial Hospital:
|
schizophrenia, BDNF, DNA methylation, histone modification |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Schizophrenia Suicide Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features |
Mental Disorders Self-Injurious Behavior Behavioral Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013