Self-sampling and Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-Testing for Unscreened Women in Cervical Cancer Prevention (APACHE-1)
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Purpose
Scientific Context
High-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV) are the causative agents for cervical cancer. Cervical cancer screening strategies rely on periodic Papanicolaou (Pap) testing. It's well-known that this test has significantly contributed to the reduction of mortality and morbidity due to cervical cancer. In France, it now seems that the screening strategy could be optimized. The two main ways are to reach the 7 million underscreened women (mass screening, self-sampling for HPV DNA testing) and to improve the screening test (HPV DNA testing, computer-assisted cytology). Self-collected vaginal samples (SCVS) for HPV DNA testing could be a relevant screening option: this technique appears reliable and it could allow to reach women who are never or seldom screened. Currently, there is no French data on the SCVS for HPV DNA testing.
The goal of this study is to determine the performance and acceptability of a population-based strategy using self-collected vaginal samples for HPV DNA testing to reach women who are not participating in cervical cancer screening.
Description of the project
This project (APACHE-1) is a part of a project called APACHE. APACHE-1 will be dedicated to the SCVS technical validation and to the comparison between different transports medium. Nine hundred women will be recruited from the 20 to 65 years consultants in the Tours University Hospital (CHRU of Tours) and in the IRSA (health centre for routine medical checkup).
Each woman will collect 2 SCVS with a nylon flocked swab (Copan® microRheologics™). The first SCVS will be put in a vial which contains a liquid medium. The second SCVS will be put in a dry vial. Then during the speculum examination the physician will collect a cervical sample with a Rovers® Cervex-Brush™ and then rinse it into a vial containing PréservCyt ™. A blind HPV DNA testing and genotyping (Inno-LIPA HPV Genotyping ™ Extra) will be performed in the virology laboratory of the CHRU of Tours on all samples (SCVSs and cervical samples performed by a physician). The performance of the SCVS to detect cervical HPV infection will be assessed (gold standard test = HPV DNA testing on cervical samples collected by the physician).
In a second time (APACHE-2), the researchers will investigate to what extent offering home obtained SCVS leads to participation of unscreened women. APACHE-2 will be registered on Clinicaltrials as another project.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Uterine Cervical Dysplasia |
Other: Screening test |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Human Papillomavirus DNA Testing Using Self-collected Samples for Cervical Cancer Screening: an Alternative Strategy for Unscreened Women? |
- Concordance between the three HPV tests [ Time Frame: End of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 734 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Other: Screening test
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women between 20 and 65
Exclusion Criteria:
- Menstruation
- pregnant
- Inability to give informed consent
- Vaccinated against HPV 16 and 18
- Total Hysterectomy
- treatment of CIN 1, 2 or 3
- Abnormal smear in the past year
- Smear in the past 2 years
- Virgin
Contacts and Locations| France | |
| IRSA 37 | |
| La Riche, France, 37521 | |
| IRSA 72 | |
| Le Mans, France, 72000 | |
| Service de Gynécologie, CHRU Tours | |
| Tours, France, 37000 | |
| Service d'Orthogénie, CHRU Tours | |
| Tours, France, 37000 | |
| Association Paul Metadier | |
| Tours, France | |
| Study Director: | Ken HAGUENOER | François Rabelais University, Public Health Laboratory, Tours, France |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University Hospital, Tours |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01014026 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | INCA08-KH/APACHE-1 |
| Study First Received: | November 13, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | May 12, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Tours:
|
Mass Screening Polymerase Chain Reaction Vaginal Smears |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Neoplasms Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Uterine Cervical Dysplasia Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia Uterine Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Female Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Uterine Cervical Diseases Uterine Diseases Genital Diseases, Female Precancerous Conditions Carcinoma in Situ Carcinoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013