Cyclophosphamide, Autologous Lymphocytes, and Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Biological therapy, such as cellular adoptive immunotherapy using autologous lymphocytes, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing. Aldesleukin may stimulate the lymphocytes to kill tumor cells. Giving cyclophosphamide together with autologous lymphocytes and aldesleukin may be an effective treatment for metastatic melanoma.
PURPOSE: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects of giving cyclophosphamide together with autologous lymphocytes and aldesleukin and to see how well it works in treating patients with metastatic melanoma.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Melanoma (Skin) |
Biological: aldesleukin Biological: therapeutic autologous lymphocytes Drug: cyclophosphamide |
| Study Type: | Expanded Access What is Expanded Access? |
| Official Title: | Single Patient Study to Evaluate Cellular Adoptive Immunotherapy Using Autologous Lymphocytes Following Cyclophosphamide Conditioning for a Single Patient With Metastatic Melanoma |
| Study Start Date: | June 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Biological: aldesleukin
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Assess the safety and toxicity of cellular adoptive immunotherapy with autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) following cyclophosphamide conditioning and post-infusion aldesleukin (IL-2) in patients with metastatic melanoma.
- Assess the duration of in vivo persistence of adoptively transferred lymphocytes.
Secondary
- Evaluate the antitumor effect of adoptively transferred autologous TIL following cyclophosphamide conditioning and post-infusion IL-2 in these patients.
OUTLINE: Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV on days -3 and -2 and autologous tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) IV on day 0. Beginning 6 hours after TIL infusion, patients receive high-dose aldesleukin (IL-2) IV three times daily on days 0-5 (for up to 14 doses) OR low-dose IL-2 subcutaneously twice daily on days 0-14 (for up to 28 doses). Patients may then receive two additional courses of TILs and low-dose IL-2 (with or without cyclophosphamide), if indicated.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
- Histopathological documentation of melanoma concurrent with the diagnosis of metastatic disease.
- 18 to 75 years of age and able to tolerate high-dose cyclophosphamide
- Bi-dimensionally measurable disease by palpation on clinical exam, or radiographic imaging (X-ray, CT scan).
- For patients receiving HD-IL-2, normal cardiac stress test within 182 days prior to enrollment is required of all patients over 50 years old or those with an abnormal ECG, any history of cardiac disease, a family history of cardiac disease, hypercholesterolemia or hypertension.
For leukapheresis, patients must meet the following criteria (any exceptions to this will require prior approval by the Apheresis director and Principal Investigator):
- Pulse: >45 or < 120
- Weight: >45 kg
- Temperature: <38C (<100.4 F)
- WBC: >3,000
- HCT: >30%
- Platelets: >100,000
- ADDITIONAL INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR T CELL INFUSION
Exclusion Criteria
Significant cardiovascular abnormalities as defined by any one of the following:
- congestive heart failure,
- clinically significant hypotension,
- symptoms of coronary artery disease,
- presence of cardiac arrhythmias on EKG requiring drug therapy
- ejection fraction < 50 % (echocardiogram or MUGA)
- Patients with active infections or oral temperature > 38.2 C within 72 hours of study entry or systemic infection requiring chronic maintenance or suppressive therapy.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Cassian Yee, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01005537 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2355.00, P30CA015704, FHCRC-2355.00, IR-6984, CDR0000648071 |
| Study First Received: | October 30, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | August 4, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center:
|
stage IV melanoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Melanoma Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Nevi and Melanomas Cyclophosphamide Aldesleukin Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Pharmacologic Actions Antirheumatic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating Alkylating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Myeloablative Agonists Anti-HIV Agents Anti-Retroviral Agents Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013