Stress Reduction Intervention for Enhancing Treatment Outcome for Depressed Minority Patients
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine the usefulness of a stress reduction treatment in helping minority patients with major depression get better. Subjects will receive six weeks of either mindfulness-based stress reduction and problem solving therapy or psychoeducation.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Major Depressive Disorder |
Behavioral: Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction and Psychoeducation Behavioral: Psychoeducation |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Feasibility and Efficacy of a Stress Reduction Intervention for Enhancing Treatment Outcome for Depressed Minority Patients |
- Feasibility (rate of enrollment, attrition) [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Perceived stress [ Time Frame: Week 10 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]We will assess perceived stress at week 10 of subjects' study participation, although we allow for a 12-week period for subjects to complete the study.
| Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Mindfulness based stress reduction and problem solving therapy |
Behavioral: Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction and Psychoeducation
Participants will receive six individual weekly 50-minute sessions of mindfulness based stress reduction (MBSR) as well as problem solving therapy (PST. PST is a type of therapy that focuses on psychosocial problems and using your skills and resources to function better. MBSR uses exercises in mindfulness to reduce stress.
|
| Psychoeducation |
Behavioral: Psychoeducation
Participants will receive six individual weekly 50-minute sessions of psychoeducation. Psychoeducation consists of education on depression, its symptoms, its treatment, and recovery.
|
Detailed Description:
The purpose of this study is to determine the usefulness of a stress reduction treatment compared to psychoeducation in helping minority patients with major depression get better.
The study will last 10 weeks. During the main portion of the study, subjects will receive either individual weekly sessions of stress-reduction therapy or psychoeducation for six weeks. The stress reduction therapy will consist of mindfulness-based stress reduction and problem solving therapy, which focuses on linking psychological problems with psychosocial issues and helping you use your skills and resources to improve your functioning. The psychoeducation will consist of six sessions of education on depression and the treatment and management of symptoms. Each session will last 50 minutes, and four of the visits will also include filling out questionnaires which will take approximately 15-30 minutes to complete. One month after the last session, subjects will come in for a follow-up visit with a study clinician to see how they are doing and to fill out questionnaires.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Meet criteria for current major depressive disorder
- Men or women aged 18-75 who self-identify as a member of a racial or ethnic minority group
- Has a PCP, therapist, psychiatrist, etc aware of their depression. Or, subject agrees to seek outside mental health treatment/management
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Massachusetts General Hospital | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Trina E. Chang, MD | Massachusetts General Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Trina E. Chang, MD, Staff Psychiatrist, Massachusetts General Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00998959 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2008p001576 |
| Study First Received: | October 15, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 27, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Massachusetts General Hospital:
|
Depression Major Depression |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Depressive Disorder Depression Depressive Disorder, Major |
Mood Disorders Mental Disorders Behavioral Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013