The Effect of Perioperative Pregabalin on the Incidence of Chronic Post-thoracotomy Pain Syndrome
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Purpose
Pregabalin, administered prior to and following lateral thoracotomy surgery will reduce the likelihood of chronic post-thoracotomy pain syndrome (CPTPS).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Pain |
Drug: Pregabalin |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | A Multicenter Prospective Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Trial Assessing the Effect of Perioperative Pregabalin on the Incidence of Chronic Post Thoracotomy Pain Syndrome |
- Incidence of chronic post thoracotomy pain syndrome [ Time Frame: 6 months following surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- During hospital stay: pain intensity, PEF and FEV1, patient satisfaction, medication side effects. At 2, 4, and 6 months: pain intensity, pain quality (neuropathic versus other), quality of life, pain interference with daily function [ Time Frame: During hospital stay and at 2, 4, and 6 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 0 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo capsules
one placebo capsule will be administered 1 hour before lateral thoracotomy, 12 hours following the thoracotomy and then every 12h BID for 10 days following lateral thoracotomy.
|
Drug: Pregabalin
pregabalin capsules (150mg,oral) will be administered 1 hour before lateral thoracotomy, 12 hours after the thoracotomy and then 12 h BID for 10 additional days.
Other Names:
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Active Comparator: pregabalin capsules
Pregabalin capsules (150mg) will be administered one hour before lateral thoracotomy, 12 hours following the thoracotomy and then every 12 hours (BID) for 10 days following lateral thoracotomy.
|
Drug: Pregabalin
pregabalin capsules (150mg,oral) will be administered 1 hour before lateral thoracotomy, 12 hours after the thoracotomy and then 12 h BID for 10 additional days.
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
A total of 200 patients scheduled for lateral thoracotomy will be randomly assigned to receive either placebo or 150 mg pregabalin (Lyrica)1 hour prior to surgery, 12 hr after surgery and then every 12 hr for an additional 10 days. While in the hospital, patients will be assessed for pain intensity, satisfaction and side effects. Patients will be re-assessed at 2, 4 and 6 months following surgery.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Elective open thoracotomy for primary thoracic surgery, understanding and provision of written informed consent, ASA class I II or III
Exclusion Criteria:
Inability ot adhere to study protocol:
- intolerance or hypersensitivity to any agents to be used in the study, contraindication to thoracic epidural placement
- inability to respond to the study questionnaire
- renal insufficiency(serum creatinine > 1.5 upper limit of normal)
- Body Mass index > 40
- planned post-operative ventilation.
Confounding procedural factors which might affect validity of data:
- previous ipsilateral thoracotomy
- surgery for tumor extending into the chest wall
- rest pain in proposed surgical area pre-operatively
- chest tube in situ at time of surgery
- requirement for second thoracotomy or re-occurrence of disease after surgery *isolated pleuroscopy or pleurodesis procedures.
Potential interaction with study medications and patient's current medications:
- current alcohol or other substance abuse
- chronic steroid use
- pre-existing chronic pain requiring chronic analgesic use
- history of seizure disorder requiring treatment with an anticonvulsant
- current therapy with thiazolidinedione class oral hypoglycemic agents (eg, Actos, Avandia or Avandamet)
- history of congestive heart failure
- major psychiatric disorder
- any contraindication to use of NSAIDs.
Insufficient safety data in the patient population:
- patients requiring preoperative assistance or assistive device for ambulation, pregnant or breastfeeding
- weight <50 Kg
- dizziness while inpatient.
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Ontario | |
| Dr. Jorge E Zamora | |
| Kingston, Ontario, Canada, K7L 2V7 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jorge E Zamora, MD | Queen's University/ Kingston General Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jorge Zamora, Associate Professor, MD, FRCPC, Queen's University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00998816 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | ANAE 153-09 |
| Study First Received: | October 20, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 10, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by Queen's University:
|
thoracotomy chronic pain pregabalin Lyrica |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Pregabalin Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |
Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Anticonvulsants |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013