High Flow Therapy (HFT) to Treat Respiratory Insufficiency in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The aim of this study is to see if the Vapotherm High Flow Therapy (HFT) device is effective to provide breathing support to patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease or COPD. The investigators believe that patients using HFT will not require as much use of therapies that provide pressure through a face mask, and are already recognized by FDA as support therapies for respiratory insufficiency.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Respiratory Insufficiency |
Device: Vapotherm High Flow Therapy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Vapotherm High Flow Therapy Via Nasal Cannula to Treat Respiratory Insufficiency in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
- Institution of positive pressure ventilation (PPV) or non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV) [ Time Frame: While in Emergency Department; at 24 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Borg Dyspnea Scale [ Time Frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Respiratory Rate [ Time Frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Arterial blood chemistry including pH, pCO2, pO2, HCO3-, BE- [ Time Frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pulse Ox and FIO2 [ Time Frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Intensive Care Unit admission rate / Length of Stay [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hospital Length of Stay [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Total duration of NIPPV/PPV or Vapotherm oxygen delivery [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Integrated FIO2 exposure [ Time Frame: 7 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Physician assessment - retractions, physician judgment of patient discomfort [ Time Frame: 0, 2, 4 hrs ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: High FLow Therapy
Use of High Flow Therapy for support of Respiratory Insufficiency
|
Device: Vapotherm High Flow Therapy
use of high flow nasal cannula to support oxygenation and CO2 removal by flushing the nasopharynx with warmed, humidified respiratory gas at flow rates that exceed a patient's inspiratory flow rate
Other Name: high flow nasal cannula
|
Detailed Description:
The overall objective of this study is to demonstrate that Vapotherm High Flow Therapy (HFT) via nasal cannula provides respiratory support to patients with COPD as a primary diagnosis, who present with respiratory insufficiency in the Emergency Department. We intend to demonstrate that Vapotherm HFT via nasal cannula will result in at least equivalent patient outcomes as the current standard of care, while eliminating the need for other non-invasive respiratory support devices cleared for the treatment of respiratory insufficiency. The current standard of care will include the use of other devices cleared by the FDA as respiratory assist devices for the treatment of adult respiratory insufficiency.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Present to the Emergency Department with a history of COPD and with symptoms consistent with a diagnosis of respiratory insufficiency and exacerbation of COPD
- Must be hemodynamically stable as judged by treating clinician in the ED
- Primary complaint is shortness of breath, and presumed diagnosis is exacerbation of COPD
Exclusion Criteria:
- Fever
- Radiographic evidence of pneumonia
- Glasgow Coma score < 14 or unable to correctly answer at least one study-specific question
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Marla R Wolfson, PhD | 215-707-4573 | marla.wolfson@temple.edu |
| Contact: Nina Gentile, MD | (215) 707-8402 | ngentile@temple.edu |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Temple University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19140 | |
| Contact: Marla R Wolfson, PhD 215-707-4573 marla.wolfson@temple.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Nina Gentile, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Jacob Ufberg, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Marla R Wolfson, PhD | Temple University |
| Principal Investigator: | Nina Gentile, MD | Temple University Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Thomas L. Miller, PhD, Director of Research and Education, Vapotherm, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00990119 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CRP-2009-03, Temple IRB protocol # 12573 |
| Study First Received: | August 27, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 6, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Vapotherm, Inc.:
|
high flow therapy high flow nasal cannula chronic obstructive pulmonary disease respiratory insufficiency |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Chronic Disease Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Respiratory Insufficiency |
Lung Diseases, Obstructive Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013