Evaluation of the Safety and Biologic Effects of an Eicosapentaenoic (EPA)-Enriched Oil
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Purpose
The goal is to test the safety and efficacy of an EPA-enriched oil made by DuPont. DuPont wishes to corroborate the safety of its novel oil rich in EPA in humans prior to placing such a dietary supplement on the market. The goal of this study is to test this oil at doses of 600 mg and 1800 mg of EPA/day as compared to olive oil placebo and a comparator oil providing 600 mg of DHA/day over a 6 wk period. In a parallel arm study design, 120 healthy adults will be randomized to one of four groups (30 in each group) and studied in both the fasting and post-prandial state.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Heart Disease |
Dietary Supplement: EPA 600 Dietary Supplement: EPA 1800 Dietary Supplement: Olive Oil Dietary Supplement: DHA |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Evaluation of the Safety and Biologic Effects of an Eicosapentaenoic (EPA)-Enriched Oil |
- No change in safety laboratory tests including comprehensive metabolic profile and complete blood count. [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Efficacy will be assessed by measuring changes in fatty acid profile and or fatty acid ratios. [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Olive Oil
Olive Oil 600 mg/day
|
Dietary Supplement: Olive Oil
600 mg/day for 6 weeks
Other Name: Oleic acid
|
|
Active Comparator: EPA 1800
1800 mg/day
|
Dietary Supplement: EPA 1800
1800 mg/day for 6 weeks
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: DHA
DHA 600 mg/day
|
Dietary Supplement: DHA
600 mg/day for 6 weeks
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: EPA 600
EPA 600 mg/day
|
Dietary Supplement: EPA 600
EPA 600 mg/day for 6 weeks
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
The safety profile of omega-3 fatty acids is considered to be excellent, and has been recognized as safe (GRAS) by the US Food and Drug Administration when EPA and DHA (docosahexanoic acid) are given together at a dose of 3 grams/day or less. Safety will be monitored by assessing for adverse reactions, measuring vital signs and a variety of laboratory tests including a complete metabolic profile and complete blood count. Efficacy will be assessed by measuring changes in fatty acid profile and or fatty acid ratios.
The goal of this study is to test this EPA oil at doses of 600 mg and 1800 mg of EPA/day as compared to olive oil placebo and a comparator oil providing 600 mg of DHA/day over a 6 wk period. In a parallel arm study design, 120 healthy adults will be randomized to one of four groups (30 in each group) and studied in both the fasting and post-prandial state.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy male or surgically sterile females between ages 21-70.
- BMI of 20-35.
Exclusion Criteria:
- competitive exerciser.
- current smokers.
- those already taking dietary supplements (EPA, DHA, flax seed oil, fish oil, cod liver oil, weight control products, or high doses of vitamin C (> 500 mg/day) or vitamin E (> 400 units/day).
- those consuming more than 3 oily fish species/week.
- those consuming > 2 drinks/day.
- those with a history of a bleeding disorder, or history of significant cardiac, renal, hepatic, gastro-intestinal, pulmonary, neoplastic, biliary or endocrine disorders such as uncontrolled thyroid disease, or uncontrolled hypertension or diabetes.
- those taking medications affecting serum lipids, body weight, or blood clotting.
Contacts and Locations| United States, Massachusetts | |
| Cardiovascular Research Associates | |
| Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02111 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Michael L Dansiner, M.D. | Cardiovascular Research Associates |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Michael Dansinger, MD, Cardiovascular Research Associates |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00988585 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Dupont-0609 |
| Study First Received: | September 30, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 22, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Cardiovascular Research Associates:
|
Heart Disease Risk Reduction |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013