Effect of Rosuvastatin on Systemic Sclerosis-related Pulmonary Hypertension
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Purpose
Although the aetiology of SSc-PAH remains elusive, vascular dysfunction seems to be the initial event and statins through their vasculoprotective effect might be of value in the treatment armamentarium of PAH related to SSc.
The aim was to assess the efficacy of rosuvastatin in ameliorating vascular dysfunction and in the management of SSc-related PAH.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Systemic Sclerosis |
Drug: Rosuvastatin |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Rosuvastatin on Vascular Dysfunction and Inflammatory Markers in Systemic Sclerosis-related Pulmonary Hypertension: Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial |
- exercise capacity measured by the SMWT, mPAP and WHO functional class change [ Time Frame: At baseline and After 6 months of therapy ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | July 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Rosuvastatin |
Drug: Rosuvastatin
40 mg of rosuvastatin daily
Other Name: Statin, Crestor
|
Detailed Description:
Background: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is an acknowledged devastating complication of systemic sclerosis (SSc); difficult to manage with a poor prognosis.
Although the aetiology of SSc-PAH remains elusive, vascular dysfunction seems to be the initial event.
Statins, through their pleotropic effects might be of value in the treatment armamentarium of PAH related to SSc.
Objectives: The aim was to assess the efficacy of rosuvastatin in ameliorating vascular dysfunction and in the management of SSc-related PAH.
Methods: Forty SSc patients fulfilling the ACR criteria for the classification of SSc diagnosis and having PAH were recruited.
All SSc patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography and the six minute walk test (SMWT).
Patients were randomized into 2 groups; the first group (n = 23) were assigned to receive 40mg of rosuvastatin and the second group (n = 23) received placebo for 6 months.
The levels of endothelial dysfunction and inflammatory markers were assayed at baseline and after 6 months of therapy. Outcome measures assessed included exercise capacity (SMWT), MPAP, WHO functional class change, tolerability and safety.
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III
- A mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) of > 30mmHg at rest
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking
- Diabetes mellitus
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Hypertension
- Cardiac insufficiency
- Coexisting hepatic and renal diseases
- Use of drugs known to interact with statins.
- Patients with severe interstitial lung fibrosis
Contacts and Locations| Egypt | |
| Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria | |
| Alexandria, Egypt, 203 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Anna Abou-Raya | University of Alexandria |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr Anna Abou-Raya, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00984932 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | alexmed116613963 |
| Study First Received: | September 24, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | September 24, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Egypt: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Faculty of Medicine, University of Alexandria:
|
systemic sclerosis pulmonary hypertension rosuvastatin |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypertension Hypertension, Pulmonary Scleroderma, Systemic Scleroderma, Diffuse Sclerosis Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Connective Tissue Diseases Skin Diseases |
Pathologic Processes Rosuvastatin Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Anticholesteremic Agents Hypolipidemic Agents Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Enzyme Inhibitors Lipid Regulating Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013