Rotavirus Vaccine Produced by Butantan Institute
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to describe the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of the pentavalent rotavirus vaccine produced by Butantan Institute.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Rotavirus Infections |
Biological: rotavirus vaccine Biological: placebo |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Evaluation of Rotavirus Vaccine Produced by Butantan Institute. Phase I - Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity Evaluation |
- Number of Participants With Adverse Events. [ Time Frame: Within the first five days post-vaccination. ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]Safety and tolerability were evaluated by monitoring occurence of fever, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain and increase of liver enzymes.
- Anti-rotavirus IgA Level. [ Time Frame: before each dose (total of doses:3) and after 6 weeks of the third dose ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]It was evaluated by anti-rotavirus IgA levels in terms of optical density. Pre-vaccination levels of anti-rotavirus antibodies were not considered as an exclusion criterion. Seroconversion was considered as a fourfold increase in IgA titers. The proportion of seroconverters in both groups was compared. IgA levels in optical density were not converted to any unit of measure.
| Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: rotavirus vaccine
3 doses with 6 weeks interval
|
Biological: rotavirus vaccine
3 doses with 6 weeks interval
Other Name: brazilian rotavirus vaccine
|
|
Placebo Comparator: placebo
3 doses with 6 weeks interval
|
Biological: placebo
3 doses with 6 weeks interval
Other Name: butantan placebo
|
Detailed Description:
The Brazilian National Immunization Program (PNI) has introduced a oral monovalent vaccine against rotavirus for infants in its immunization schedule since 2006. Its introduction increased the Brazilian Ministry of Health budget because the vaccination in Brazil is free of charge. An agreement between Path Foundation and Butantan Institute has made possible the transfer of technology to Butantan Institute to produce, at a reduced cost, a pentavalent rotavirus vaccine including the the rotavirus serotypes more frequent in Brazil.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male healthy
- Age ≥18-40 years
- Not taking immunosuppressive drugs
- No clinical history of gastrointestinal diseases or surgeries
- No history of cardiac, neurologic, immunologic or endocrine diseases
- Normal eligibility laboratory tests
- To be willing to participate and sign the informed consent form
- No participation in another clinical trial in the past 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Had received any other licensed vaccines within 2 weeks (for inactivated vaccines) or 4 weeks (for live vaccines) prior to enrollment in this study
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Instituto da Criança do Hospital das Clinicas da Faculade de Medicina da USP | |
| Sao Paulo, Brazil, 05403-000 | |
| Study Director: | Alexander R Precioso, MD,PhD | Butantan Institute |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Butantan Institute |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00981669 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1242/06 |
| Study First Received: | September 17, 2009 |
| Results First Received: | February 4, 2013 |
| Last Updated: | March 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: National Health Surveillance Agency |
Keywords provided by Butantan Institute:
|
brazilian pentavalent rotavirus vaccine safety tolerability immunogenicity |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Rotavirus Infections Reoviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Virus Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013