Computed Tomography (CT) and Lung Function Data Collection for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients
This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
University Hospital, Antwerp
Information provided by:
University Hospital, Antwerp
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00966459
First received: August 26, 2009
Last updated: August 31, 2009
Last verified: August 2009
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Purpose
In this study, 20 COPD patients will undergo a high-resolution/multi slice CT scan and lung function tests to obtain patient specific geometries of the central and peripheral small airways and patient specific boundary conditions.
With Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), the investigators will be able to reconstruct the geometry and measure the resistance of the peripheral airways.
In a later stage, CFD will be used to simulate the reaction of the airways on various inhalation medications.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
Procedure: Computed Tomography |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Computed Tomography (CT) and Lung Function Data Collection for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in COPD Patients |
Resource links provided by NLM:
Further study details as provided by University Hospital, Antwerp:
Primary Outcome Measures:
- To obtain patient specific geometries of the central and peripheral small airways [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To obtain patient specific boundary conditions [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Secondary Outcome Measures:
- To measure the resistance of the peripheral airways [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To measure the reaction of the airways on various inhalation medications [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 20 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| 1 |
Procedure: Computed Tomography
1 low-dose CT is taken
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with documented COPD based on the following criteria:
- Smoking history of at least 10 pack-years.
- Decreased Tiffeneau index (FEV1/(F)VC < 0.70).
- Patients aged ≥ 40 years.
- Patients should present moderate to very severe COPD with an FEV1 < 80% of predicted (GOLD 2, 3 and 4).
- Patients should be treated according to GOLD guidelines.
- Maintained on stable respiratory medications for 4 weeks prior to visit 1
- Able to perform lung function tests.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients below the age of 40.
- Patients who are pregnant or are breast-feeding.
- A respiratory infection or exacerbation of COPD in the four weeks prior to screening.
- BMI > 35 kg/m².
- Patients treated with BiPAP or CPAP.
- Known active tuberculosis.
- A history of asthma, cystic fibrosis, central bronchiectasis, interstitial lung disease or pulmonary thromboembolic disease.
- A history of thoracotomy with pulmonary resection.
- Active or untreated malignancy.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Prof Dr Wilfried De Backer, University Hospital Antwerp, Department of Respiratory Medicine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00966459 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | PML_DOC_0803 |
| Study First Received: | August 26, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | August 31, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Belgium: Federal Agency for Medicinal Products and Health Products |
Keywords provided by University Hospital, Antwerp:
|
COPD |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Diseases Respiration Disorders Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases, Obstructive Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013