Trial of Small Intestine Submucosa (SIS) Mesh for Anterior Repair: A Pilot Study (Anterior SIS)
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Purpose
Prolapse occurs when pelvic organs drop down and cause a bulging of the tissues. An "anterior wall prolapse" occurs when the front of the vagina loses its support, and the bladder drops down and rotates into the vaginal opening. The bladder can cause a bulge out of the vagina.
One of the treatment options available is to repair the anterior wall surgically. The goals of surgery are to return the anatomy to its usual position, ensuring that all the pelvic floor organs (bladder, vagina and rectum) can function properly. The ideal surgical repair would also be long lasting.
Two surgical options are routinely performed in Calgary for repair of an anterior compartment prolapse. One option involves fixing the organs back in place using sutures. The other option uses sutures plus a mesh made of small intestine submucosa (SIS) that is already licensed for use in Canada. The SIS mesh is slowly absorbed after it is placed in the pelvic area. The investigators do not know which of these two options is the best surgical procedure. Both may have different advantages that would result in better results. This study is designed to try and find out if one of these procedures is better, and if a larger study may be needed.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Anterior Pelvic Organ Prolapse |
Device: SIS mesh (Cook Medical) Procedure: Anterior prolapse repair |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Randomized Controlled Trial of SIS Mesh for Anterior Repair: A Pilot Study |
- Objective assessment of prolapse. "Cure" is defined as point Ba (on POP-Q) of -1 or above (i.e., more negative) [ Time Frame: 12 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in point Ba (on POP-Q) from baseline [ Time Frame: 12 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification(POP-Q) stage [ Time Frame: 12 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in POP-Q stage from baseline [ Time Frame: 12 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Postoperative complications [ Time Frame: 12 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Pelvic Floor DIstress Inventory short form-20 (PFDI-20) [ Time Frame: 12 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire short form-7 (PFIQ-7) [ Time Frame: 12 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Sexual function (Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Function Questionnaire (PISQ-12) [ Time Frame: 12 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Surgical complications [ Time Frame: Up to 6 weeks postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Satisfaction with surgical outcome [ Time Frame: 12 months postoperatively ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: SIS Mesh
Anterior prolapse repair will be reinforced using SIS mesh
|
Device: SIS mesh (Cook Medical)
Anterior prolapse repair will be reinforced using surgical mesh made from porcine small intestine mucosa (Cook Medical)
Procedure: Anterior prolapse repair
Anterior prolapse repair will be conducted without using mesh reinforcement
|
|
Active Comparator: No-mesh
Anterior prolapse repair with no mesh reinforcement
|
Procedure: Anterior prolapse repair
Anterior prolapse repair will be conducted without using mesh reinforcement
|
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women who require surgical correction for anterior compartment prolapse. (Concomitant surgery is permitted.)
- Point Ba of 0 or greater: that is a positive Ba, indicating that the prolapse is beyond the introitus, not within the vagina.
- Patient must consent to participate in the RCT.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having an obliterative procedure (Lefort procedure or colpocleisis).
- Allergy to graft material.
- Immunocompromised.
- Previous anterior compartment repair.
- Are unable to understand English.
- Will be unavailable for follow-up.
Contacts and Locations| Canada, Alberta | |
| Foothills Medical Centre | |
| Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 1C5 | |
| Peter Lougheed Centre | |
| Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T1Y 6J4 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Magali Robert, MD | University of Calgary |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr Magali Robert, University of Calgary |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00955448 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Anterior SIS 300609, Ethics: E-22217 |
| Study First Received: | August 5, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | December 22, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by University of Calgary:
|
Anterior pelvic organ prolapse Surgical repair Pelvic floor surgery Randomized clinical trial |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Prolapse Pelvic Organ Prolapse Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013