In Vivo Confocal Endomicroscopy of the Brain
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Purpose
The purpose of the study is to test the feasibility of obtaining interpretable in vivo endomicroscopy images which can be compared with traditional histopathology.
Hypothesis: That a rigid confocal endomicroscope can be used during neurosurgery to provide in vivo histology that enables differentiation of tumour tissue from normal adjacent brain tissue.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Brain Neoplasms |
Device: Endomicroscope |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | In Vivo Confocal Endomicroscopy of the Brain |
- To test of the ability of the surgeon to obtain interpretable images during surgery. [ Time Frame: During surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To correlate the in vivo endomicroscopy images with traditional histopathology. [ Time Frame: one week ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To evaluate the usability of the device in the OR environment. [ Time Frame: During surgery ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: All patients |
Device: Endomicroscope
Endomicroscopic images are taken at several positions on the tumor.
|
Detailed Description:
Confocal endomicroscopy is a medical imaging modality that allows real-time microscopy to be performed on living tissue in vivo. It is already in clinical use in the fields of gastroenterological endoscopy, laparoscopy, dermatology, gynecology and respiratory medicine. This study represents the first time that confocal endomicroscopy will be evaluated for intraoperative imaging in neurosurgery.
The procedure involves a small endoscope which is placed gently into contact with the brain, providing significant in vivo magnification on a scale similar to that obtained by the pathology laboratory microscope. The captured confocal images will be compared with corresponding histology (tissue that is being removed as part of the indicated neurosurgical procedure). The images will be visually compared among each other and with histology images to detect possible clinically relevant information.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- All patients with neurosurgical pathology requiring surgery in which tumor resection might be evaluated by using biopsy.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women
- Inability to give informed consent
- History of allergy to fluorescein
- Patients on beta-blockers or ACE inhibitors
Contacts and Locations| United States, Arizona | |
| Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center | |
| Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85013 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Peter Nakaji, MD | Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Gerhard Gaida / Clinical Affairs, Carl Zeiss Surgical GmbH |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00949793 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 002441 |
| Study First Received: | July 29, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | November 9, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Carl Zeiss Surgical GmbH:
|
Pathology Microscopy, Confocal Microscopy, Fluorescence Intraoperative Procedures |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Brain Neoplasms Neoplasms Central Nervous System Neoplasms Nervous System Neoplasms |
Neoplasms by Site Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013