Study of Bevacizumab/Doxil in Treatment of Platinum-Resistant/Refractory Ovarian Cancer (CA)
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Purpose
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of two chemotherapy drugs, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Doxil) and bevacizumab (Avastin). How Doxil is metabolized and excreted from the body will also be studied.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Ovarian Cancer |
Drug: Doxil and Avastin |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study of Bevacizumab and Doxil in the Treatment of Platinum-Resistant or Refractory Ovarian Cancer |
- Progression Free Survival (PFS) is the primary outcome measure [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Objective responses will be assessed by RECIST criteria, and by CA125 responses as determined by Rustin [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Overall response rate (ORR) will be measured by assessing complete responses (CR) and partial responses (PR) [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Clinical benefit will be assessed by adding stable disease (SD) to ORR [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 46 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | August 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Drug: Doxil and Avastin
- Doxorubicin
- Bevacizumab
Avastin:
Avastin is a humanized monoclonal antibody (a type of protein that is normally made by the immune system to help defend the body from infection and cancer). Avastin has been approved for the treatment of colorectal cancer and lung cancer. Avastin is investigational for the treatment of ovarian cancer and has not been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for this use.
Avastin is thought to work by attaching to a protein called vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) to block its action. VEGF plays a role in the formation of both normal and abnormal blood vessels. It is present in normal tissues, but is produced in excess by most solid cancers (tumors). In cancer, VEGF helps blood vessels bring nutrients to tumor cells, allowing the tumor cells to grow. In laboratory studies with human cancer cells grown in animals, Avastin has been shown to prevent or slow the growth of different types of cancer cells by blocking the effects of VEGF.
Doxorubicin:
Doxorubicin is a type of antibiotic that is only used in cancer chemotherapy. It slows or stops the growth of cancer. Doxorubicin has been approved by the FDA to treat cancers of the head, neck, cervix, vagina, testes, prostate, uterus and Ewing's tumor.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must be platinum resistant
Patients will be included in the study based on the following criteria:
- No prior anthracycline use
- PS less or equal 2
- Lab values within certain limits (ANC greater 1000, platelets greater 100,000; ALT, AST 2 time ULN, creatinine less 2.0)
- No more than 3 prior chemotherapy regimens, only 2 of which can have included platinum-containing regimens
- Use of effective means of contraception in subjects of child-bearing potential
Exclusion Criteria:
Disease-Specific Exclusions:
- Evidence of complete or partial bowel obstruction
- Need for IV hydration or TPN
- Greater 2 prior abdominal surgeries
- History of gastrointestinal perforation
- Gastrointestinal perforation due to any other cause within the last 6 months
General Medical Exclusions:
- Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures
- Life expectancy of less than 12 weeks
- Current, recent (within 4 weeks of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in an experimental drug study other than a Genentech-sponsored Avastin cancer study
Avastin-Specific Exclusions
- Inadequately controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure 150 and/or diastolic blood pressure greater 100 mmHg on antihypertensive medications)
- Any prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
- New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure (see Appendix E)
- History of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to study enrollment
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to study enrollment
- Known CNS disease
- Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection)
- Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study enrollment or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
- Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device, within 7 days prior to study enrollment
- History of abdominal fistula, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to study enrollment
- Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
Proteinuria at screening as demonstrated by either:
- Urine protein:creatinine (UPC) ratio 1.0 at screening OR
- Urine dipstick for proteinuria greater or equal 2plus (patients discovered to have greater or equal 2+ proteinuria on dipstick urinalysis at baseline should undergo a 24 hour urine collection and must demonstrate less or equal 1g of protein in 24 hours to be eligible)
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of Avastin
- Pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or lactating. No effective means of contraception (men and women) in subjects of child-bearing potential
Contacts and Locations| United States, New Mexico | |
| University of New Mexico | |
| Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87106 | |
| New Mexico Cancer Care Associates | |
| Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States, 87505 | |
| United States, New York | |
| New York University Cancer Institute | |
| New York City, New York, United States, 10016 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Claire F. Verschraegen, M.D. | University of New Mexico |
| Study Director: | Franco Muggia, MD | New York University Cancer Institute |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | New Mexico Cancer Care Alliance |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00945139 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | INST AVF3911s |
| Study First Received: | July 21, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | November 23, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Ovarian Neoplasms Endocrine Gland Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Ovarian Diseases Adnexal Diseases Genital Diseases, Female Genital Neoplasms, Female Urogenital Neoplasms Endocrine System Diseases Gonadal Disorders |
Doxorubicin Bevacizumab Antibiotics, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Physiological Effects of Drugs Growth Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013